UNREAL PLANET | Places That Don’t Seem Real

The wonders of Earth, a fascinating journey in which we will show you some of the most incredible places in the world.

The Earth has an astonishing diversity of natural formations, such as waterfalls, mountains, glaciers, and caves, due to a combination of geological, climatic, and environmental factors that have acted throughout its history.

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Our planet is brimming with 
mysteries that defy imagination. Places so surreal, they could 
spark science fiction movies. These are marvels sculpted by nature. Found on remote islands or 
in hard-to-reach extremities. Sometimes, they are creations of 
human ingenuity, hidden for centuries. Today, we embark on a thrilling 
journey to unusual corners. We’ll unveil destinations that render 
our world so magical and unparalleled. Bogdanovich Glacier – Kazakhstan The mountains of Almaty are relatively accessible. But in winter, they become perilous due 
to altitude sickness and avalanches. Nestled among these peaks 
is the Bogdanovich Glacier,   home to the Oktyabriskaya cave, one 
of the planet’s most fascinating. It reminds one of the magical gateway 
to a cave from Oriental tales. Annually, adventurers are drawn 
to its beauty and enigmas. However, venturing inside is risky, 
not just because of its slopes. A partial or complete collapse 
of the cave could occur. Inside, nature has sculpted a masterpiece, 
blending ice, rock, and glimmering light. A thick layer of turquoise ice has formed. In other areas, the wall is 
coated with fine, sparkling snow. The cycle of melting and refreezing 
constantly renews these formations, making every visit unique. Mount Hua – China Also known as Huà Shān, this mountain features 
vertical rock walls and narrow pathways. It’s known for its five distinctive 
peaks, hosting precipitous cliffs, tranquil temples, and serene lookouts. For centuries, it has been 
a sacred site for Taoism. A series of steep trails lead 
to the mountain’s five summits. Climbing hundreds of steps through 
confined spaces is necessary. Alternatively, a cable car can 
be used for half the ascent. One path is the challenging Plank Walk. Created centuries ago by a Taoist 
priest, it’s reinforced annually. This path is used for both 
ascending and descending. In some areas, where only one person can 
pass, steps are carved into the wall. Upon completing this adventure, one can 
continue to the renowned Chess Pavilion. Tianmen Mountain National Forest Park – China It stands as a sanctuary of natural 
wonders, with winding paths,   blending traditional and modern architecture. The 99 Bends Road leads to the summit of 
Tianmen Mountain. In traditional Chinese culture, the number 9 is linked 
to the Emperor, the celestial son. Thus, this road symbolizes 
a journey to the heavens. The journey culminates at Heaven’s Gate, 
requiring a climb of 999 steps to reach it. Lake Baikal – Russia Winter over this water body is 
a symphony of whites and blues. An intricate dance of ice and cold. Formed from organic decomposition, methane bubbles 
freeze within the ice, creating artistic patterns. Dubbed the “Pearl of Siberia,” this lake 
is not only the deepest in the world but also among the oldest, at about 25 million years. Hovercrafts emerge as a preferred mode 
of transport across the frozen waters. Given its geographical location and colossal size,   the winds here are unpredictable 
and sometimes extremely strong. The Sarma, a cold northwest wind, 
can reach hurricane-like intensities. Cold air descends rapidly from 
the mountains to the lake,   gaining speed as it funnels through valleys. It can quickly cause hypothermia 
if one is not properly equipped. The lake is home to the world’s 
only freshwater seal species,   the Nerpa or Baikal seal, 
often seen resting on the ice. Or in the chilly waters. Ice caves, sculpted by waves hitting the shore and 
low temperatures, are another spectacle of Baikal. Icicle stalactites hang from the 
ceiling, resembling a crystal palace. Illuminated by daylight, they 
glow in a beautiful sky blue. Underwater Waterfall – Mauritius This natural phenomenon is located 
right next to Le Morne Brabant, a peninsula in the southwest of Mauritius. It appears as though there’s a 
submerged waterfall beneath the ocean. But it’s an optical illusion: the continental 
shelf abruptly drops into a deep depression. This descent, along with the way sediments 
flow, creates the appearance of a “waterfall.” Millions of years of erosive and sedimentary 
activity have shaped this geological formation. Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park – Vietnam This natural terrain houses some of the 
most astonishing caves on the planet. The Phong Nha river cave,   at a staggering 400 million years 
old, ranks among Asia’s most ancient. Its entrance conjures up the threshold to 
a magical universe fit for a fantasy film. Over eons, its interior has seen the 
formation of stalactites and stalagmites. Another is the Sơn Đoòng cave, 
one of the world’s largest caves. Discovered in 1991 by a local, it 
didn’t attract an expedition until 2009. The collapsed roof allows sunlight in, 
fostering the growth of small jungles. In the same national park, Hang En cave evokes the   mysterious passages from Jules Verne’s 
“Journey to the Center of the Earth.” Richat Structure – Mauritania Hidden in the vast Sahara Desert, the so-called 
Eye of the Sahara is a geological enigma. It features a series of concentric 
rings creating an almost perfect design. A visual treat, it boasts hues of varying colors. Initially thought to be a meteorite impact site, 
studies revealed it to be a product of erosion. Given the prehistoric remains 
found in its depressions,   it’s believed the structure was a source 
of materials for tools and artifacts. Namib Desert – Namibia Boasting a history over 55 million years 
old, it’s the world’s oldest desert. Its most striking feature 
is the incredible contrast   between the golden dunes and the Atlantic Ocean. From the morning mist emerge some 
of the planet’s tallest dunes. For creatures inhabiting its sands, 
this fog is vital for hydration. Though challenging and harsh, 
this environment supports a range   of life, from tiny reptiles to large mammals. Moving northward in this desert, 
we encounter the Skeleton Coast. Its name derives from the scattered remains 
of ships and whales along its shores. The convergence of cold Southern 
Atlantic currents and warmer northern   ones creates unpredictable maritime 
conditions, leading to shipwrecks. Surviving sailors faced the cruel desert, 
with hunger claiming countless souls. Additionally, the desert’s landscape is 
adorned with Deadvlei, a dry clay pan, bordered by towering dunes. Ancient, dead trees impart a mysterious essence. They perished centuries ago due to the extremely 
arid climate, petrified without decomposing. Tianzi Mountain – China Stunning rock formations rise 
above dense layers of mist. This mountain is part of the 
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park,   one of the natural wonders of the world. It inspired the iconic floating 
mountains in the movie Avatar. Though the pillars share similarities, each 
possesses its unique shape and character. Carved over millennia, they are 
blanketed in thick vegetation. In this same national park 
lies the Bailong Elevator. Recognized as a feat of modern engineering, it 
ranks among the world’s tallest outdoor elevators. A short distance away is another modern 
marvel; the Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. It’s one of the longest glass bridges globally, 
offering views of the canyon between the cliffs. Ice Caves of Iceland These are natural formations 
within the country’s glaciers. Formed by melting water flowing through 
glaciers, carving tunnels and cavities. During winter, when temperatures drop and are 
more stable, is the safest time to explore them. The crystalline, translucent, deep blue ice 
ceilings offer an almost surreal experience. Tigray Churches – Ethiopia Discovering small churches nestled in these 
cliffs is nothing short of astonishing. In the 6th century, a saint is said to have carved 
the remarkable Abuna Yemata church out of rock. Perched on the vertical face 
of a precipice, it’s situated. To reach it, a challenging ascent is imperative. Climbing over bare rock and narrow passages is 
essential. In some sections, scaling without equipment, relying on crevices 
and rock outcrops, is necessary. Mount Roraima – Venezuela, Brazil and Guyana This plateau rises above the 
jungles of South America,   being one of Earth’s oldest geological formations. Its vertical walls and flat 
summit are its hallmarks. At about 2 billion years old, Roraima 
is considered a geological time capsule. During the rainy season, water cascades 
down from the top of the tepuy, creating temporary waterfalls that 
plunge from incredible heights. Many plant and animal species on its 
summit are found nowhere else on Earth. On its surface, unusual rock formations, valleys, and ponds compose a landscape 
that seems otherworldly. Darvaza Gas Crater – Turkmenistan Hidden in the Karakum Desert, there lies a 
burning cavern known as “the door to hell.” Its exact origin is unclear, though it’s thought 
to result from botched geological exploration. One theory suggests that in 1971, Soviet 
geologists searching for natural gas caused the ground to collapse, forming 
a large crater and releasing methane. To contain the gas, they decided to set it ablaze,   thinking it would extinguish, but 
it has been burning for decades. Angel Falls – Venezuela This waterfall is the planet’s highest, 
situated within Canaima National Park. While many waterfalls originate from 
rivers, Angel Falls emerges from a tepuy, plateaus typical of this Venezuelan region. Named Kerepakupai vená by 
the indigenous Kamarakotos. With a free fall that appears 
to emerge from the clouds, it creates an ethereal mist 
as it collides with rocks. Kīlauea – United States On Hawaii’s Big Island, this volcano, 
one of Earth’s most active, glows. Its eruptions are typically effusive. Lava flows 
continuously rather than being violently expelled. Close to the sea, Kilauea’s eruptions 
triggers a mesmerizing phenomenon. When lava meets the ocean, it 
produces vast amounts of steam. Resulting in explosions that hurl 
fragments of rock and volcanic glass. The lava cools rapidly upon 
colliding with the waves. Solidifying, it can form new land extensions. At nightfall, as lava continues to flow,   illuminated rocks become visible 
in a dramatic natural scene. Silfra – Iceland In the heart of Thingvellir National Park lies 
an underwater fissure of unparalleled beauty. Here, the tectonic plates of North America 
and Eurasia converge and drift apart slowly. Diving into the rift,   adventurers have the unique opportunity 
to touch two continents simultaneously. Thanks to its incredibly clear 
water, flowing from glaciers,   it’s one of the world’s most outstanding 
cold-water diving destinations. Moorea – France Among the most spectacular islands 
of French Polynesia is Moorea. Characterized by volcanic mountains, 
idyllic beaches, and luxury resorts. Yet it also harbors areas within 
that are challenging to access. Venturing into the sea, one encounters 
almost unbelievable experiences, like meeting whales and their calves. Or watching rays and sharks 
in their natural habitat. Some Polynesian natives, nature and sea lovers, 
have befriended these fascinating creatures. Cenote Dos Ojos – Mexico Two interconnected cenotes 
reveal crystal-clear waters, caves, and underwater geological formations. It’s one of the Yucatan Peninsula’s cenotes, 
where thousands of these water wells exist. Cenote Dos Ojos is part of one of 
the largest underwater cave systems. Only certified divers are permitted 
to delve into these dark caverns. With its immaculate clarity, the water 
creates a sensation of floating in air. An illusion of levitation, 
only interrupted by bubbles. Aquatic life, stalagmites, and 
stalactites are observable. Meeting of Waters – Brazil One of the world’s most captivating 
natural phenomena occurs near Manaus,   the capital of Amazonas. The Negro River and the Solimões River converge 
but delay in mixing, producing a visual contrast. With its dark waters   the Negro River runs alongside the Solimões River, 
which is muddy and brown, remaining separate. This unique river division arises from differences 
in temperature, speed, and density between the two rivers. The Negro River is slower and warmer, 
while the Solimões River is colder and faster. Both retain their unique character 
until they merge further downstream, forming the mighty Amazon River. Grand Prismatic Spring – United States Located in Yellowstone National Park,   it’s a thermal spring displaying 
blues, oranges, yellows, and greens. The largest hot spring in the United 
States and one of the largest in the world. Since its discovery in the early exploration 
days of Yellowstone, it has captivated visitors. Though conditions here are extreme, it’s a 
suitable habitat for bacteria and microorganisms. Kelimutu Volcano – Indonesia Situated near the eastern edge of 
Indonesia in Nusa Tenggara province. At its summit rest three crater lakes. Their colors vary from blue to brown, depending 
on volcanic activity and solar positioning. Tiwu Ata Mbupu, the blue lake, is for the 
souls of the elders. Tiwu Nuwa Muri Koo Fa, in shades of green and blue, for the souls 
of the young and maidens. Tiwu Ata Polo, red or brown, is the enchanted lake. Leshan Giant Buddha – China Overlooking the confluence of 
three rivers from the cliffs, it   stands as a testament to religious 
devotion and ancient Chinese art. This is the world’s largest 
stone-carved Buddha statue. Beyond its immense body, what truly radiates is 
its gaze: eyes filled with compassion and wisdom. Under the guidance of Monk Hai Tong in the 8th 
century, its construction spanned nearly 90 years. Near the Great Buddha of Leshan lies a mysterious 
Buddha face, discovered in Guizhou Province. Carved into a mountain face, it has 
remained relatively unknown for centuries. Lauterbrunnen – Switzerland Nestled in the Swiss Alps, this picturesque 
village rests in a dreamlike valley. It is said that Tolkien drew inspiration 
from Lauterbrunnen for Rivendell,   the Elven haven in “The Lord of the Rings.” Surrounded by high rock walls, the town is famous 
for its waterfalls cascading from the mountains. Its landscape is dotted with 
traditional Swiss chalets,   green meadows, and tranquil pastures, all 
under the constant watch of Alpine peaks. Barringer Crater – United States Also known as Meteor Crater, it marks 
where a meteorite struck 50,000 years ago. Daniel Barringer, a miner and businessman, was 
among the first to suggest its meteoritic origin. In preparation for the Apollo 
missions, NASA used this crater as a training ground for astronauts, 
due to its similarity to lunar craters. Features steep walls, exposed rock 
strata, and a well-defined outline. Trang An – Vietnam This karst landscape in northern Vietnam 
has starred in major film productions. Characterized by meandering rivers 
through expansive rice fields. Small boats offer views of 
the towering karst pillars. Revealing interconnected caves 
through underground rivers. Some are large enough to explore. Emerging outdoors, paths lead to temples and 
pagodas scattered among mountains and valleys. Mount Fanjing Temple – China Perched on the summit of Fanjing, the 
highest point of the Wuling Mountains. It comprises two temples: the Buddha 
Temple and the Maitreya Temple. Constructed atop the peak, connected 
by a bridge spanning a large fissure. Visitors must climb nearly 
9,000 steps to reach them. In Chinese Buddhism, the mountain is 
considered the site of enlightenment   for Maitreya Buddha, the “Future Buddha.” Waitomo Caves – New Zealand These caves, over 30 million years old, have 
been delicately shaped by water and time. They are an underground treasure 
where a luminescent spectacle occurs. Thousands of glowworms transform 
the darkness into a starry sky. They belong to the species Arachnocampa 
luminosa, using their glow to attract prey. Sigiriya – Sri Lanka Perched atop a colossal rock column 
lies an ancient fortress and citadel. Stairs adorned with lion’s paws carved 
into the rock lead to the summit. The rock’s unique shape, with its flattened 
top, is ideal for building a citadel. Sigiriya is believed to have been constructed   by King Kasyapa in the 5th 
century as his new capital. From its heights, one can behold 
the verdant landscape of Sri Lanka. Jellyfish Lake – Palau For thousands of years, the isolation of this 
lake has given rise to unique animal species. Its waters serve as a tranquil refuge 
for thousands of harmless jellyfish. Constantly on the move, they 
migrate in search of the sun. Since the last Ice Age, they’ve been confined to   the lake and have followed 
a unique evolutionary path. Geyser Lake – Russia Located in the Altai Mountains of Siberia,   these bright turquoise waters stand in 
stark contrast to the surrounding forests. It’s not a traditional geyser but 
a lake with underwater springs. The bottom is covered with a layer of blue clay. With the periodic eruptions of the spring,   the clay’s pattern alters, 
creating a distinct appearance. Flowering Desert – Chile This amazing natural phenomenon occurs in 
one of the world’s most inhospitable deserts. Despite its usually barren and 
desolate landscape, at certain times, after scarce and valuable rainfall, the Atacama 
transforms into a blanket of vivid, bright colors. A variety of flowers bloom, presenting 
a fleeting yet dazzling display. Vast expanses of sand and stone are interrupted 
by shades of red, yellow, and lilac. Devil’s Pool – Zambia On the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, 
where the Zambezi River plunges furiously, lie the majestic Victoria Falls. Its local name, “Mosi-oa-Tunya,” 
meaning “the smoke that thunders,” vividly describes the roar of the 
water and the mist visible from afar. At the edge of these falls, a unique natural 
pool called the “Devil’s Pool” forms. During certain times of the year,   it allows the most daring visitors 
to bathe and peer into the abyss. Icelandic Waterfalls Icelandic waterfalls take on a completely 
different appearance in winter. This is Godafoss, named the waterfall of the gods   due to the legend of pagan idols 
being thrown into its waters. At Skógafoss, the waters fall freely, 
merging with the accumulated snow and ice. It is said that the area’s first 
Viking settler, Trasi Torólfson, buried a treasure in a cave behind the waterfall. In Gullfoss, the flowing water 
freezes into whimsical shapes. The surrounding snowy mantle contrasts 
with the dark waters of the Hvítá River. Hengifoss’ appearance is unique, with 
red layers and dark basalt in its canyon. These are layers of clay indicating alternations 
between volcanic eruptions and sedimentation. Caño Cristales – Colombia Known as “The River of Five Colors” 
for its colorful appearance. A treasure of the Serranía 
de la Macarena dominated by a   vivid red tone that stands out 
against the green landscape. In the rainy season, the aquatic plant 
Macarenia clavigera turns a bright red. The river then shines in hues of 
yellow, green, blue, and black. Jewel Changi Airport – Singapore A renowned shopping center awaits travelers 
at Singapore’s international airport. The “Rain Vortex,” an indoor waterfall descending 
from a hole in the ceiling, is its emblem. Around it, in the Forest Valley Garden,   hundreds of trees and plants grow, 
creating an oasis amid the hustle. Raja Ampat – Indonesia Known as one of the most 
impressive diving destinations. An archipelago consisting of 
hundreds of islands and islets. Part of the Coral Triangle, it’s the epicenter 
of the world’s richest marine biodiversity. The convergence of species from 
the Indian and Pacific Oceans is believed to contribute to 
its abundant marine life. Milford Sound – New Zealand In New Zealand’s South Island’s southwest 
coast, within Fiordland National Park, lies this splendid fjord. Surrounded by cliffs and forested peaks, 
with waterfalls cascading from above. Milford Sound is one of the 
wettest places on earth. After heavy rain, hundreds of temporary 
waterfalls spring from the cliffs. In its waters, graceful bottlenose dolphins swim. Oahu Craters – United States Explosive volcanic eruptions that 
occurred thousands of years ago on this island created a series of massive craters. Diamond Head crater is believed to have 
formed from a short but intense eruption. Another is Koko Crater, which, 
according to Hawaiian mythology, formed after an attack on 
Pele, the volcano goddess. Faroe Islands – Denmark A group of volcanic islands with green landscapes, 
steep cliffs, and unique rock formations. Notable is Sorvágsvatn, the 
archipelago’s largest lake. Separated from the immense Atlantic 
Ocean by only a thin cliff. Rising from the sea, Suduroy 
cliff is home to various bird   species and constantly battered by waves. The jagged and sharp profile 
defines Mylingur cliff. Two rock pillars connected by an arch 
emerge from the ocean, defining Drangarnir. Geiranger Fjord – Norway In the heart of Norway, this natural wonder 
unfolds with rugged mountains and tranquil waters. A popular tourist destination, yet 
it retains its pristine beauty. The “Seven Sisters” waterfall 
plummets impressively into the abyss. Cruises, some colossal, navigating these 
waters provide sublime views to visitors. Moving south from this 
fjord, Lovatnet Lake appears. Considered one of Europe’s most beautiful, 
with its intense blue glacial waters. Ban Gioc Falls – China and Vietnam These striking waterfalls are 
situated along the Quây Sơn River, demarcating the border between China and Vietnam. Remote from major population centers, 
they are not easily accessible. The falls are divided into three tiers,   observable from bamboo rafts bringing 
visitors closer to their cascades. Petra – Jordan The lost city of Petra was the 
capital of the Nabatean kingdom. Its uniqueness lies in its architecture, carved 
directly into the colorful rock walls of canyons. The most iconic structure is 
Al Khazneh, or “The Treasury.” Visitors first encounter it after 
traversing the Siq, a narrow canyon. Intricate details and designs adorn its façade. Despite its name, The Treasury is believed to have   been a tomb or temple, not 
a place for storing riches. Plitvice Lakes – Croatia Waterfalls, lakes, and dense trees 
form this display of Croatian nature. Water acting on limestone and dolomite created 
natural barriers, resulting in tiered lakes. The system comprises many small water bodies,   but there are 16 main lakes, 
divided into upper and lower. Chocolate Hills – Philippines In Bohol, these hills resemble colossal 
drops of chocolate on a green tapestry. They take on an almost perfect conical shape, 
covered in green grass for most of the year. Various theories exist about their formation, 
from erosion to volcanic or marine activities. A local legend suggests they are the tears shed 
by a giant named Arogo for his lost love, Aloya. Danakil Desert – Ethiopia Tectonic and volcanic activity 
marks this area as one of the most inhospitable and hottest 
environments in the world. At the triple junction of three tectonic plates,   it features earth fissures, geysers, 
and constant geological renewal. Fumaroles and bubbling pools reveal intense 
geothermal activity beneath the surface. Notably, Erta Ale volcano, characterized by its   crater with a perpetual lava 
lake, a rarity in the world. San Juan Parangaricutiro – Mexico Here, nature’s power is displayed, 
complemented by human drama and determination. Paricutin volcano emerged in February 1943, spewing smoke and lava that buried 
the nearby town, also named Paricutin. All that remains are the bell tower 
and part of the facade of the church   in the nearby town of San Juan Parangaricutiro. The community was forced to evacuate and 
founded Nuevo San Juan Parangaricutiro, symbolizing a town that resisted its end. Corinth Canal – Greece This engineering masterpiece connects 
the Gulf of Corinth with the Aegean Sea, separating the Peloponnese peninsula 
from adjacent Greek territory. It’s a remarkably narrow waterway, 
flanked by high rock walls. Only small-sized vessels can navigate it. Landwasser Viaduct – Switzerland Nature and engineering converge, sculpting 
a marvel in the heart of the Swiss Alps. Trains emerge from a tunnel and travel across this 
stone viaduct, rising above the Landwasser River. It features six arches, designed in 
harmony with the mountainous landscape. Completed in 1902, innovative methods were 
employed due to its remote and elevated location. Dead Sea – Israel, Jordan and Palestine More akin to a lake than a sea, this body of 
water sits at the lowest point on our planet. Radiating blue hues, it is accompanied by 
white saline formations along its shores. Excluding microorganisms,   the high salinity prohibits life, 
resulting in incredibly clear waters. This elevated salt concentration leads to   crystalline structures along the 
coasts and in shallower parts. Hallstatt – Austria This village is situated on the serene shores of 
Lake Hallstatt, surrounded by alpine mountains. In the winter months, a white snow blanket 
covers the sloped roofs of its buildings. Richly detailed wooden constructions 
complement the narrow alleyways. Bagan – Myanmar Formerly the capital of the Pagan Kingdom,   renowned for hosting over two 
thousand temples and pagodas. These structures rise from the landscape,   showcasing golden stupas, 
murals, and fine stone details. Though Buddhist constructions dominate,   there are Hindu temples marking 
the region’s religious transition. Tumpak Sewu – Indonesia Surrounded by lush vegetation, this waterfall 
majestically flows on the island of Java. Water cascades from the canyon’s 
edge in slender, luminous streams. The region around Tumpak 
Sewu is geologically active. In fact, from certain points of the waterfall,   one can get a clear view of Mount Semeru, one 
of Java’s tallest and most active volcanoes. Studlagil Canyon – Iceland Carved by the relentless power of the Jökulsá 
á Dal river, this gorge has taken shape. Basalt walls rise on either side. Revealing hexagonal columns 
akin to the towers of a castle. Past volcanic eruptions gave rise to these unique 
formations, created as lava cooled rapidly. Lake Meke – Turkey This crater originated from a volcanic eruption   about 4 million years ago 
and later became flooded. Subsequently,   around 9,000 years ago, a second eruption led 
to another volcanic cone in the lake’s center. Thus, it features a crater within another 
crater, a rarity in volcanic lakes. Civita di Bagnoregio – Italy Dubbed “the dying city” due to 
the eroding soil surrounding it, this town preserves its medieval soul. Resting on a volcanic tuff platform, it 
is gradually worn away by wind and rain. With the constant erosion of the rock, 
the town faces the risk of vanishing. A long pedestrian bridge is the sole access route. In the town, narrow streets lead to a church, open 
only to pedestrians, bicycles, and motorcycles. Whitehaven Beach – Australia Located within the Great Barrier Reef, this natural sanctuary ranks among 
the most beautiful destinations. Its pure, radiant white sand contrasts with 
the turquoise and emerald hues of the ocean. As the tides shift, swirls 
of colors form in the water. Thanks to its composition of 98 
percent pure silica, the beaches   shimmer with dazzling whiteness. Great Blue Hole – Belize Framed by a coral atoll, this oceanic sinkhole 
unveils a deep blue abyss in the Caribbean waters. It’s speculated to have formed around 15,000 years 
ago following the collapse of an underground cave. Over time, the sea flooded 
this abyss, transforming it   into the captivating marine cenote it is today. A favorite destination for diving enthusiasts, 
it allows exploration of its depths. Rich biodiversity here 
includes dolphins and sharks. Hạ Long Bay – Vietnam Tall limestone formations rise from the ocean, 
evoking the image of slumbering dragons. Each island is covered with jungle vegetation. Forming small beaches on some. In the area, there are also 
intricate caves and grottoes, first visited by French 
tourists in the 19th century. Lavaux Vineyards – Switzerland Along the shores of Lake Geneva, these vineyards   represent one of Switzerland’s most 
astonishing cultural landscapes. The views consist of undulating terraces,   with the blue lake in the background and 
the Alpine mountains in the distance. For centuries, Lavaux has cultivated vines, 
resulting in wines of distinguished quality. Originating in the Middle Ages, Benedictine and   Cistercian monks laid the foundations for 
the terraces and started wine production. Itaimbezinho Canyon – Brazil Resting in the Aparados da Serra National Park,   between the lands of Santa 
Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul. It stands as the most iconic and accessible canyon 
of the park, becoming a highlight for explorers. Formed by the persistent erosive work of 
the Perdizes River over countless years. The surrounding environment of the 
canyon is enveloped in a dense blanket   of the Atlantic forest, home to ancient 
trees and species unique to the region. Iguazu Falls – Argentina and Brazil A large number of these falls 
exist on the land of Argentina. However, the view from the Brazilian 
side is equally breathtaking. Iguazu Falls encompass about 275 waterfalls. Among them, the “Devil’s Throat” 
stands out for its magnitude. Generating high columns of mist visible from afar. Monument Valley – United States A wide panorama unfolds with giant red ochre 
structures rising from the desert terrain. On the edge of the Navajo Reservation, it holds 
sacred value for this indigenous community. The intense red color is due to the iron 
oxide in rocks that have eroded over time. Bay of Kotor – Montenegro Represents what was once the 
Bokelj River canyon, now submerged. Surrounded by strong walls, the city of 
Kotor is an intricate medieval-era labyrinth. On the waterfront, Perast, a bastion of 
history, boasts its charming promenade. In front of Perast, two islands 
emerge from the clear waters. San Giorgio, with its centuries-old monastery. And Our Lady of the Rocks, an artificial 
island housing a church of the same name. Grand Falls – United States Their unique appearance has earned 
them the nickname “Chocolate Falls.” They are located in areas 
governed by the Navajo Nation. Though not always appearing this way, the rains 
give them a distinct look among waterfalls. The Little Colorado River carries clay and 
sediments, tinting the water a chocolate brown. Coron – Philippines Among the most stunning highlights of 
the Filipino archipelago is this island. Home to karst rocks covered in shrubs and trees. The Twin Lagoon is one of 
the most navigated spots. Surrounded by incredibly clear waters 
that allow for marine life viewing. Verdon Gorge – France These canyons are one of Europe’s 
most remarkable natural treasures. They appeared in French travel 
guides in the mid-19th century and began to be known outside 
the country in the 20th century. The high canyons we admire today are the result 
of slow but steady erosion by the Verdon River. Trolltunga and Preikestolen – Norway Trolltunga is an elongated rock 
extending horizontally from the   mountain, suspended over Lake Ringedalsvatnet. Standing on its edge can be a real 
challenge for those who fear heights. Not far away is Preikestolen, 
overlooking the Lysefjord. Its flat shape is attributed to the last ice age 
and the constant freezing and thawing of water. The Eye of the Earth – Croatia This karst lake resembles a blue eye. One of the essential sources of the 
Cetina River, Dalmatia’s longest river. Diving expeditions have been conducted, 
but its exact depth remains unknown. Azores – Portugal Each of these Atlantic Ocean 
islands has its own character,   but all share craters, 
lagoons, and lush vegetation. On São Miguel Island, small lakes are 
born in craters of extinct volcanoes, flanked by even larger lakes. Off the coast, the islet of Vila Franca do 
Campo is part of an emerged submarine volcano. Sea erosion has worn its edges, giving it a 
circular shape with a natural pool inside. Arashiyama Bamboo Forest – Japan In Kyoto Prefecture, amidst ancient 
temples, lies a haven of tranquility. The forest resonates with the melodic rustling of 
the wind, cherished by many as a natural symphony. Sunrays timidly filter 
through tall emerald columns. High bamboo groves rise towards the sky, creating 
a natural roof that gently sways with the wind. Gulf of California – Mexico Known as “the world’s aquarium,” it is the stage 
for the extraordinary leaps of mobula rays. They rise out of the water, propelling 
themselves with their pectoral fins,   performing aerial acrobatics. This behavior might be a form of 
communication or simply for entertainment. Although these creatures have been studied,   much remains to be discovered about 
their behavior and migratory patterns. Neuschwanstein Castle – Germany Nestled in the Bavarian Alps of Germany,   it embodies the essence of a 
traditional European fairy tale. Believed to be the inspiration 
for the Sleeping Beauty castle. Commissioned by King Ludwig II 
of Bavaria in the 19th century. Nicknamed   the “Mad King” or the “Dreamer King,” he 
envisioned Neuschwanstein as an intimate retreat and an ode to Richard 
Wagner, his favorite composer. Phang Nga Bay – Thailand A notable Thai landmark, found in 
the Andaman Sea, northeast of Phuket. Boasting calm waters, mangrove forests, 
and green-covered vertical rocks. An emblem of the bay is Ko 
Tapu or James Bond Island, which gained worldwide fame through the 
007 movie “The Man with the Golden Gun.” Its narrow base and flat top have made 
it a must-see spot for boat tours. Ko Panyi – Thailand Perched on stilts, this fishing 
village, predominantly Muslim. Established in the late 18th 
century by Malay nomads. Homes, shops, and schools rise above the 
sea, interconnected by wooden walkways. Notable are the floating football fields, a 
testament to the community’s sporting passion. Built by the village’s youth, 
inspired by the 1986 World Cup. Lake Bled – Slovenia Amidst the Julian Alps, it 
shines with emerald waters, embraced by lush forests and towering mountains. In the midst of this alpine haven,   an island shelters the charming Church of 
the Assumption, a centuries-old monument. Legend has it that ringing its bell and 
making a wish will make it come true. Overlooking the lake, Bled Castle, a medieval 
remnant, majestically perches on the cliff. In times past, a dragon was considered the   guardian of the castle, watching 
over the region and its people. Diamond Beach – Iceland Iceland’s coast features a radiant stretch 
reminiscent of the sparkle of precious stones. These aren’t gems but icebergs that 
have reached its volcanic sands. Originating from Vatnajökull 
glacier, one of Europe’s ice giants. As waves drag them back to shore, 
the icebergs rest on the beach, glistening in the sun like real diamonds. Mount Bromo – Indonesia Stands out among the many volcanoes of the 
Indonesian archipelago as one of the most active. Magnified by the surrounding caldera and the 
constant white smoke emanating from its crater. Its proximity to communities and status as 
a tourist destination means its volcanic activity is closely monitored. Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve – Mexico Annually, this reserve becomes the 
temporary home for monarch butterflies. They come from various parts of North 
America, nesting in the oyamel forests. Thousands can be seen seeking water 
and food, on tree trunks or branches. Lofoten Islands – Norway Rising from the Norwegian Sea in the north of the 
country is this stunningly beautiful archipelago. Featuring mountain peaks and deep fjords. The waters of its beaches are cold, but their 
purity ranks among the cleanest in the world. During summer, the midnight sun 
lights up the sky, never setting. In colder seasons, the islands are among the 
prime spots for viewing the Northern Lights. Exploring their villages,   one feels a deep connection to the 
traditional cod fishing heritage. The traditional fishermen’s cabins,   called “rorbu,” now mainly 
serve as tourist accommodations. Meteora Monasteries – Greece These formidable monastic buildings 
stand atop sandstone rock pillars. Constructed by monks from the 14th century, 
seeking a serene and safe refuge from invasions. Originally, accessing these 
monasteries was extremely   difficult, achieved through long ladders. No longer as isolated, they remain homes for monks 
and nuns seeking a life of meditation and prayer. Lençóis Maranhenses National Park – Brazil In this natural reserve, immense white dunes 
intermingle with lagoons of blue and green hues. At first glance, it might be mistaken for a 
desert, but rains are frequent and plentiful. Under the influence of rain, the 
dunes give way to multiple lagoons. Forming narrow sandbanks 
between which one can walk. Kauai – United States One of the islands in the Hawaiian archipelago. Its landscape is marked by the Na Pali cliffs, 
with towering walls and narrow valleys. Kauai’s center stands out as one 
of the rainiest areas in the world,   with mountains always cloud-covered. In areas like Waimea Canyon, mountains 
display reddish hues due to iron oxide. Abraham Lake – Canada In the Canadian Rockies, this frozen lake 
displays notable cracks traversing it. Artificial, but it possesses the 
blue color of other glacial lakes. Strong wind gusts often sweep 
ice crystals off its surface. Under the ice layer, methane bubbles, a result of 
organic matter decomposition, are encapsulated. Huacachina – Peru Nestled among desert dunes and a short distance 
from the city of Ica, a tiny oasis shines. Like a mirror of emerald green water, bordered by 
palm trees and vegetation, amidst an arid setting. Legend has it that Huacachina 
emerged when an Inca princess, surprised while bathing in the Ica 
river, fled leaving behind her mirror. Cappadocia – Turkey Captivates with its unique landscapes of 
rock formations resembling fairy chimneys. These distinctive structures arose from 
the erosion of tuff, a soft volcanic rock. Civilizations like the Hittites 
thrived in these realms. Taking advantage of the stone’s 
malleability, inhabitants carved   homes, churches, and even monasteries. Phi Phi – Thailand A small archipelago in the Andaman Sea. Noted for its white sands 
and crystal-clear waters. Of the six main islands, Phi Phi Don is 
the largest and the only inhabited one. Famous for Maya Bay, Phi Phi Leh shelters a 
horseshoe-shaped beach framed by high cliffs. Gained international fame 
with popular American movies. Accessible from Phi Phi Don, the journey 
allows stops to admire marine life. Sanctuary of Madonna della Corona – Italy Its location makes it one of Italy’s 
most striking religious spaces. Built directly onto the rocky wall of Mount Baldo. Appears to be suspended between sky and earth. For centuries, pilgrims have trekked to 
this secluded site seeking spiritual solace. Nusa Penida – Indonesia The largest of the three Nusa islands, 
just a short boat ride from Bali. Characterized by its imposing cliffs. Featuring narrow beaches 
beneath vertical rock walls. And natural pools that can be 
treacherous due to sudden waves. A haven for marine life, where giant mantas swim. One of Nusa Penida’s gems is 
Kelingking Beach or “T-Rex.” Upon closer examination, it 
resembles the profile of a dinosaur. Sequoia National Park – United States In California’s Sierra Nevada 
grow massive biological beings: the giant sequoias or Sequoiadendron giganteum. These are the world’s largest 
living things by volume. The largest of all is “General Sherman,” 
estimated to be about two thousand years old. Vinicunca – Peru Known as the “Mountain of Seven 
Colors” or “Rainbow Mountain,” this geological wonder is in the Peruvian Andes. Its multicolored layers are due to a combination 
of minerals and environmental conditions. It can be a fleeting beauty, as 
during the rainy season the mountain   is covered in snow, hiding its colors. Church of St. Magdalena – Italy This church, in the center of the Funes 
Valley, offers dazzling panoramas. Thanks to the green hues and 
the backdrop of the Dolomites,   it’s widely recognized as one of the 
world’s most photogenic churches. An old story tells of a storm 
depositing a statue of Saint   Mary Magdalene on the site where it now stands. Niagara Falls – Canada and United States One of the planet’s most colossal waterfalls,   located on the border shared by 
Canada and the United States. Its roaring waters create a mist veil that, 
combined with sunlight, often produces rainbows. Formed by the retreat of glaciers 
at the end of the last ice age,   they have undergone slow transformation 
for over twelve thousand years. Comprising three large waterfalls. The American Falls and Bridal Veil Falls 
are entirely within the United States. Horseshoe Falls, the largest of the three,   occupies a small portion in the United States 
and the majority in Canadian territory. Puerto Princesa Subterranean River – Philippines It flows beneath a limestone substrate,   through a spacious cave before 
emptying into the South China Sea. Regarded as one of the world’s 
longest navigable underground rivers. Its cavernous walls display a wide 
array of geological structures. Different chambers and sections of the cave 
have their own names, based on their appearance. Antelope Canyon – United States Resembles an intricate labyrinth of 
sandy passageways with curvilinear paths. Formed by flash floods that 
sculpted and smoothed the walls. When the sun is at its zenith, sunlight 
filters in, creating luminous beams. It has a serene beauty, but rains can 
cause sudden flooding within the canyon. Makgadikgadi Pans – Botswana An immense expanse, once 
part of an ancient lake bed. Evolved into one of the 
world’s largest salt flats, with a landscape that changes with each season. During the rainy season, the plains flood. Attracting large flocks of flamingos 
that come to feed and nest. Zebras and wildebeests also traverse the salt pan   in one of Africa’s largest 
and least-known migrations. Mù Cang Chải – Vietnam This district in Vietnam has become 
emblematic for its splendid rice terraces. Stretching like endless steps, meticulously 
carved into the mountain slopes. For centuries, local communities 
have shaped these terraces, overcoming topographical challenges 
to create an agricultural canvas. They exhibit lush greenery 
during the growth period,   turning golden when the rice is ready for harvest. Ijen Volcano – Indonesia Inside this volcanic mountain’s crater lies 
an acid lake of vibrant turquoise color. Sulfurous gas emissions interacting with the 
water are responsible for its acidity and color. The water displays overwhelming 
acidity with a pH approaching 0. At night, the volcano showcases blue flames 
due to sulfur combusting upon contact with air. Arches National Park – United States A sanctuary of red rocks and thousands 
of natural stone arch formations. Though the rocks seem eternal, they 
are in a constant state of change. An average of one or two arches are estimated to 
collapse each year, while others slowly emerge. Due to its unique landscape, the 
park has been a backdrop for movies, most famously “Indiana 
Jones and the Last Crusade.” With its dark skies and clear nights, 
it’s an optimal spot for stargazing. Dubai – United Arab Emirates From a modest fishing port, this desert jewel 
has rapidly risen to an ultramodern metropolis. A city remarkable for the 
grandeur of its architecture. One of its architectural 
feats is The World Islands,   an archipelago designed to resemble the world map. Visible from space, Palm Jumeirah is an artificial 
island designed in the shape of a palm tree. Soaring above the clouds, the Burj Khalifa 
stands out as an architectural colossus. Its design draws inspiration 
from the Hymenocallis,   a desert flower with petals 
radiating from its core. Fjaðrárgljúfur Canyon – Iceland This terrestrial crevice is adorned 
with snow during the Icelandic winter. However, with the arrival of 
warmth, the colors transform. It unfolds with walls rising 
like petrified giants. As days progress, the Fjaðrá River, gliding 
through the canyon, continues to carve its path. Mount Popa – Myanmar An inactive volcano, home to the 
sacred Taung Kalat Monastery. Many pilgrims visit this site, viewing 
it as a center of spiritual power. Believed to be a sanctuary 
for the “Nats,” mythological   spirits highly revered in Myanmar’s mythology. Surrounded by greenery and with its golden stupas,   it seems to encourage climbing the seven 
hundred and seventy-seven steps to its summit. Crater Lake – United States The deepest lake in the country, 
formed thousands of years ago following the eruption and 
collapse of Mount Mazama. Rain and meltwater are its main sources, 
contributing to its crystal clarity. In the lake’s center rises “Wizard Island,” 
a volcanic ash cone covered in trees. Pamukkale – Turkey Formed by the deposition of 
mineral-rich groundwater,   these terraces have acquired 
their distinctive shape. Their name, meaning “cotton 
castle,” describes their appearance, with tiered levels resembling solid clouds. Filled with thermal waters, they create 
natural mirrors reflecting the blue sky. For centuries, it has been believed that 
its waters possess healing properties. Valley of the Moon – Chile The Atacama Desert hosts some of the most 
extraordinary natural structures globally. Within it, this valley displays a vast natural 
landscape interspersed with dunes and stones. The mountains are rugged, 
with golden and reddish hues. Its lunar-like appearance inspires its name. So convincing it has been used as a 
testing ground for space mission vehicles. Scattered throughout the valley are several 
natural caves, some yet to be explored. Stone Forest – China Locally known as “Shilin,” this is a collection of limestone formations rising from 
the ground like giant needles. They create a landscape resembling a petrified 
forest, where each tree is a rock tower. Rain and wind have sculpted them, 
carving a kind of geological labyrinth. Arizaro Salt Flats – Argentina In the Puna, an Andean high plateau, extends a spacious salt desert 
appearing as an endless white canvas. Emerging from the saline mantle, Cono de Arita,   with its perfect pyramidal shape, enriches 
the landscape with a surreal essence. The evaporation of prehistoric lakes is believed 
to have led to this salt desert’s formation. Drina River House – Serbia Defying natural and architectural conventions, 
this hut sits atop a rock in the Drina River. Tenaciously withstood both the inexorable 
passage of time and climate variations. Its story begins with a group of youths in 1968, seeking a sunbathing spot, who 
decided to build a shelter. But it’s not alone; other similar 
huts reside on Lake Perućac. Reynisfjara – Iceland In southern Iceland, a beach takes on 
an unusual appearance during winter. The black sand is lava, rapidly 
cooled upon contact with water. The same process created the 
basalt formations of the cliff. Despite its beauty, it’s a dangerous beach: waves 
break powerfully, and the undertow is significant. It may seem like a calm sea, but 
suddenly its violent tide surges swiftly. Opposite lie the Reynisdrangar islets. Legend has it that these rocks were trolls, 
turned to stone by the first rays of dawn. Lake Retba – Senegal Its waters vary from pale pink to intense 
pink, depending on the time of year. This hue results from algae that produce 
red pigments to better absorb sunlight. With salinity that can reach 40 percent, 
it’s one of the world’s saltiest lakes. Fly Geyser – United States This Nevada site merges the 
artificial with the geological. Emerged in 1917 during the drilling of 
wells in search of geothermal sources. Not properly sealed, minerals began to accumulate. The continuously emanating thermal water 
is populated by thermophilic algae, giving the rocks green and red colors. Benagil Cave – Portugal The only way to reach this Algarve cave is by sea. Boating or kayaking is the safest method. A hole in the ceiling lets in sunlight, 
illuminating the entire place. Hanging Temple – China Also known as the Xuankong Temple, it’s a complex of rooms and walkways extending 
horizontally along the mountain. Supported by wooden beams 
deeply embedded in the rock. Despite its apparent vulnerability,   this temple has withstood over 1,400 
years, even surviving earthquakes. It’s one of the rare Chinese temples 
that embrace the three traditions: Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism, 
showing their harmonious coexistence. White Desert National Park – Egypt Lies in the Farafra depression, 
enveloped by the sands of the Sahara. Ancient seas deposited layers of 
chalk and limestone in the area,   which over the years, have emerged. Due to its soft and porous nature, the rocks 
of this desert tend to take on unusual shapes. Mir Mine – Russia Originated from a controlled explosion in 1955, 
becoming one of the largest diamond mines. The crater’s walls give the impression of plunging   limitlessly towards the planet’s 
core, outlined by concentric layers. Pointe de la Jonction – Switzerland In Geneva, Switzerland, there’s an intriguing   geographical point where the 
Rhone and Arve rivers meet. The Rhone, emanating from Lake Geneva, 
carries clear waters, while the Arve, laden with sediments from the Alpine 
glaciers, presents a murkier hue. Mendenhall Ice Caves – United States Corridors created in the ice due to water flow. As the glacier changes, so do the caves. They can last several months or collapse 
suddenly, making caution important for visitors. Brøndby Garden City – Denmark The precision in design makes this 
residential complex truly enchanting. Each single-family home is 
situated within concentric   circles, individualized by green hedges. This design goes beyond aesthetics: it seeks to   optimize each residence’s green area, encouraging 
community living without compromising privacy. Blue Grotto – Italy The entrance to this underwater cavern is 
quite narrow, accessible only in small boats. Beneath the water, it shines with an electric 
blue, revealing a luminous phenomenon. This occurs due to sunlight entering through an 
underwater opening, illuminating the interior. Thridrangaviti Lighthouse – Iceland A solitary sentinel in the deep 
blue of the North Atlantic. Access to this haven of serenity is by sea, 
though helicopter arrival is also possible. The lighthouse’s construction 
in 1939 was a notable feat,   given the challenging geography of the site. Builders had to scale cliffs to establish 
a suitable base for the lighthouse. Crab Migration – Cuba An amazing natural phenomenon that occurs 
annually in various parts of the island. During this event, millions of crabs 
emerge from the forests to make their journey to the sea for spawning. The Gecarcinus ruricola crab, with 
its vivid red and orange colors, is the main actor in this migration. During their journey, it’s 
common for them to cross roads,   resulting in many deaths under vehicle wheels. Seongsan Ilchulbong – South Korea Rising from the waters, this cone-shaped crater 
has a distinctive profile on the horizon. It emerged due to a submarine hydrovolcanic 
eruption about five thousand years ago. Goblin Valley State Park – United States A broad sanctuary of unique geological formations. Notable for its countless mushroom-like and 
pillar-shaped rock formations, nicknamed goblins. Thanks to its unique aesthetics,   it has been a setting in movies 
depicting extraterrestrial worlds. Siwa Oasis – Egypt Hidden among the expanses of the Sahara, it 
stands as a sanctuary of greenery and freshness. Features natural salt pools and 
lakes, with sand dunes and palm trees. Ancient springs sustain life 
in this desert paradise. In its saline pools, visitors experience the 
unique sensation of floating effortlessly. Knik Glacier – United States This large ice mass stretches 
along the Chugach Mountains. Glacier water feeds the Knik 
River, which flows northward, Meeting the Eklutna River in a river confluence. When these two rivers meet, there’s 
a noticeable contrast in the waters, especially if one river carries 
more sediments than the other. Jigokudani Monkey Park – Japan Within the Japanese Alps, 
amidst snow-covered mountains, an unusual primate behavior is observed. In pools formed by hot springs, macaques 
bathe, surrounded by a halo of steam. The warm waters serve to protect them from 
the cold, but they also seem to enjoy them. They are the only primates, besides 
humans, who delight in hot springs. Lake Natron – Tanzania Specific microorganisms are 
responsible for giving this body of water its characteristic reddish hues. It’s a zone of high geological activity 
located in the Great Rift Valley. The lake’s high temperatures 
and elevated alkalinity make   it inhospitable, yet paradoxically, 
it’s essential for certain life forms. Serves as a crucial habitat 
for Africa’s lesser flamingos,   attracted by the spirulina in its waters. Moraine Lake – Canada Radiant with its emerald hue, this alpine 
lake is situated in Banff National Park. Its color results from light reflecting off 
rock particles deposited by melting glaciers. Attracts numerous visitors, but road access 
is only feasible from summer to fall, before the onset of cold temperatures. Nuclear Craters – Kazakhstan These nuclear craters in the country are 
grim remnants of the nuclear testing era. Between 1949 and 1989, hundreds of 
nuclear tests took place in this area. Some craters, over time, have filled with water,   creating serene-looking but 
potentially dangerous small lakes. The area remains one of the 
most radioactive in the world,   though nature has slowly 
begun to reclaim the site. Lake Elton – Russia Boasts the title of being 
Europe’s largest salt lake. Its high salt concentration is due 
to drainage and constant evaporation. The lake’s salt has been valued for 
generations for its beneficial properties. Remnants of baths used by nobility 
and Russian leaders are still visible. Salar de Uyuni – Bolivia The world’s largest salt flat, an immense 
expanse of salt in southern Bolivia. Originates from what was once Lake Minchín, 
a prehistoric lake that evaporated. Within the salt flat are “islands” like 
Incahuasi, filled with large cacti. When the rains begin, Uyuni transforms into 
a vast mirror, merging sky and horizon. Mont-Saint-Michel – France In Normandy, on the western coast of France, 
stands a town settled on a small island. Captures the magnificence of medieval art. With extreme tides in the adjacent bay, access 
by foot or car is possible during low tide. But when the tide rises, Mont 
Saint-Michel becomes an island. Terra Ronca – Brazil Though not widely known internationally, it’s 
a prized discovery for speleology enthusiasts. Encompasses a vast network of caves, but only 
a small segment has been tracked and mapped. The Lapa River, passing through the cave,   has played a vital role in 
its formation over millennia. Tubular Icebergs – Greenland What gives these icebergs an almost fantastical 
appearance are their dimensions and contours. They feature flat surfaces and vertical 
sides, reminiscent of a plateau shape. These characteristics distinguish them from other   types of icebergs that may 
have more irregular tops. Typically, they form when breaking off from 
large Greenlandic or Antarctic ice shelves. Fagradalsfjall – Iceland A volcano rises imposingly on Iceland’s 
southwestern Reykjanes Peninsula. Its nature and behavior give it a unique 
character among the country’s many volcanoes. Instead of being violent and abrupt, eruptions 
often manifest as a steady flow of bright lava. Gently sliding down its slopes, 
creating incandescent rivers. Maraya – Saudi Arabia This building boasts one of the 
world’s largest mirrored surfaces. Its design fuses nature and architecture, 
achieving a symbiosis between modernity and the eternal beauty of the desert. Spotted Lake – Canada A saline lake with high concentrations 
of minerals, silver, and titanium. Its pattern of spots makes it 
resemble a polka-dotted handkerchief. Depending on the season and minerals, one can see   “spots” in shades ranging from 
yellow and green to blue and pink. Marble Chapels – Chile Consists of a set of marble 
caverns sculpted by water. They present a color palette varying from 
blues, turquoises to pristine whites. Unlike other geological formations, 
what makes these caves special is   they are composed almost entirely of pure marble. Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park – Madagascar This natural reserve is notable for the tsingy, 
which are sharp limestone rock pinnacles. Navigating between them is dangerous 
and can result in serious injuries. In addition to peculiar rocks, 
rare species of lemurs are found. Covão dos Conchos – Portugal In the Serra da Estrela, a 
secret defying nature is hidden. From above, this reservoir looks 
like a mirror reflecting the sky, but it holds a mystery: a hole 
that seems to swallow the water. This phenomenon is actually an engineering feat. A tunnel diverts water to Comprida Lagoon, 
created in 1955 as part of a hydroelectric system. Moeraki Boulders – New Zealand Large rounded stones are 
scattered across Koekohe Beach. They might appear artificial but are natural. Formed about 60 million years ago from small 
earth particles and a mineral called calcite. Skaftafell – Iceland Presents as an ice mass descending 
from Vatnajökull National Park, Europe’s largest glacier. Exhibits shades ranging from pure white to deep 
blue, crossed by veins of black volcanic ash. Over time, the migration and melting 
of the ice have created valleys, moraines, and glacial lagoons. And so we come to the end of this great adventure. 
Every corner of our planet has stories to tell, mysteries to unveil, and wonders to 
amaze us. Until the next journey!