š Location: Lacoste, Provence, South of France
š¬š§ Bonjour! Welcome to Lacoste, a hilltop village in the heart of Provence and the Luberon.
Lacoste is a charming medieval village steeped in history.
This little gem in Provence is famous for its castle, once home to the notorious Marquis de Sade.
Perched on a hill, Lacoste treats you to stunning views over the Luberon.
As you stroll up and down the cobbled streets, youāll get a snapshot of traditional Luberon villages with well-maintained stone houses.
This guided walk is a perfect way to uncover all the hidden gems and understand the allure that Lacoste has to offer, ensuring that visitors leave with lasting memories of this enchanting French village.
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š¦ Filmed in high-quality 4K in Lacoste, 29 September 2023.
Turn on optional [CC] English (United Kingdom) captions to follow the commentaries.
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š Learn more about LACOSTE on the blog!
– Lacoste in Provence: What to see and do: https://frenchmoments.eu/lacoste/
– Chasing Autumn in Provence: A Traveller’s Tale: https://frenchmoments.eu/autumn-in-provence/
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š Get the eBook “LACOSTE: A Guided Walk of the Hilltop Village in Provence”
The irresistible companion to your exploration of Lacoste!
This comprehensive discovery guide takes you on an immersive 10-stop journey spanning 1.4 km (0.9 mi) of pure enchantment.
Get your copy here š https://sowl.co/s/hvaV2
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ā
Chapter Markers
00:00 Intro
00:45 Place de lāĆglise
01:39 Rue Basse
03:56 Place de la Mairie
04:42 Rue du Four
06:16 Towards the Belfry
07:16 Rue de la Frescado and Temple
08:44 Back to the Belfry
10:01 Ascent to the Castle
11:28 The Castle
16:05 Back to the Village
17:20 Rue Saint-Trophime
19:34 Back to the Place de lāĆglise
20:35 Final words
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š Subscribe!
If you like our videos, give them a like š and subscribe to the French Moments channel.
@FrenchMoments
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š Follow along using the transcript!
My commentary during the visit is delivered in English, accented with a touch of my French accent š.
To ensure you can easily follow the names of the places we explore and understand the historical dates, I recommend turning on the subtitles!
Click on the TRANSCRIPT button below ā¬ļø
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” Lacoste FRANCE š«š· A Guided Walk 𤩠Hilltop Village in Provence [4k] : https://youtu.be/hUJsLkpGq18 ”
Bonjour, Iām Pierre from FrenchĀ
Moments and in this video, Iāll take you for a walk through the streetsĀ
of the hilltop village of Lacoste in Provence. For this exploration, weāll start fromĀ
the church square at the entrance to the village and climb the steepĀ
streets that lead up to the castle. If you enjoyed this video,Ā
please hit the like button! It really supports the channel and helpsĀ
us bring more amazing content to you. Also, if you haven’t already, click onĀ
the subscribe button and turn on the notification bell so you neverĀ
miss out on our latest videos. Let’s begin our tour at the churchĀ
of Saint-Trophime, which stands at the northern entrance to the village.
I’m currently on the Chemin de Saint-VĆ©ran, coming from the car park āParking PaysagerāĀ
near the cemetery, 5 minutes from here. The church of Saint Trophime isĀ
located outside the medieval walls. The church was founded in 1123 and its oldestĀ
parts date back to the 12th and 13th centuries. This is the Place de lāEglise, where you will findĀ
the entrance to the church and the Tourist Office. From the Place de l’Ć©glise, thereĀ
are two ways to discover the village. Most visitors go up the RueĀ
Saint-Trophime on the right. Others, like us, will follow the Rue BasseĀ
to the Place de la Mairie, and from there, we’ll gradually climb up to theĀ
castle before returning down to the Place de l’Ć©glise via the Rue Saint-Trophime. We will pass under the Porte Moderne,
which dates from the 16th century. This simple arch was pierced through the ramparts
and leads to the Place de la Mairie. On the right is the village’s convenience store. and on the left is SCAD FASH. As you explore the village of Lacoste,
you’ll see the word SCAD numerous times. It stands for the Savannah College of Art and Design, which has renovated and occupiesĀ
many of the village’s landmark buildings. In the 1970s, American painter Bernard PfriemĀ
fell in love with Lacoste and its region. He set up an art school, whichĀ was taken over in 2002 by SCAD,
the American arts university based in Georgia. Today, the Lacoste campus welcomes more than 80 students
every term, in 8-week sessions, toĀ study visual arts, architecture and photography. This is the Place de l’Ancien Temple.
Here stood the Protestant Temple, which was destroyed by order of Louis XIV in 1665. Lacoste is a village exposed
to the sun in the morning and the shade in the afternoon andĀ
is also protected from the Mistral wind. As I’m recording this video duringĀ
a late afternoon walk, most streets we’ll cross will be in the shade. We arrive at the Place de la Mairie at the very south of the village. On this square is the Town Hall. If you turn left, you’ll come to theĀ
charming terrace of the CafĆ© de France, with its incredible view of theĀ
Luberon and the village of Bonnieux. Let’s retrace our steps,Ā
keeping an eye out for traffic. We’re on a busy road that crosses the lower partĀ
of the village between Bonnieux and MĆ©nerbes. We’ll now begin our ascent of the oldĀ
village by taking the Rue du Four. Lacoste is a charming medievalĀ
village steeped in history. This little gem in Provence isĀ
famous for its castle, once home to the notorious Marquis de Sade.
Perched on a hill, Lacoste treats you to stunning views over the Luberon.
As you stroll up and down the cobbled streets, youāll get a snapshot of traditional LuberonĀ
villages with well-maintained stone houses. Here, we are at the intersectionĀ
with the Rue Saint-Trophime. Itās time to catch our breath while admiringĀ
the picturesque atmosphere of the place. Here’s the old bakery, the signĀ
on the facade half faded with age. Letās continue along the RueĀ
Saint-Trophime as far as the Belfry. Weāll walk past 16th-century facades stillĀ
inspired by medieval architecture and gardens created on the site of destroyed houses. Before climbing up to the castle via the belfry, letās continue straight ahead on the Rue deĀ
la Frescado to view the Protestant temple. From the end of the 15th century to theĀ
beginning of the 16th century, the village gradually became depopulated, forcing the localĀ
lord to bring in Waldensian families in 1533. However, the Waldensians had ralliedĀ
to the Protestant Reformation, and persecution was organised againstĀ
them by the Parliament of Aix in 1545. The village was raided, the landĀ
confiscated and the villagers killed, whether Protestants or Catholics.
The massacre at La Coste is said to be one of the most horrific of theĀ
persecution of the Waldensians in the Luberon. The devastated village was graduallyĀ
rebuilt over the course of the 17th century. And despite the terrible events of the WarsĀ
of Religion, a large Protestant community remained in Lacoste over the following centuries.
The current protestant church was built in 1885. The building has not been used as aĀ
church since 1976 and has become a multi-purpose hall for the commune. Let’s retrace our steps and go back under the fortified gate. This fortified gateway is called the Portail des ChĆØvres and datesĀ
back to the 14th and 15th centuries. It opened the medieval town to the southĀ
and was the upper entrance to Lacoste. In front of us is the Lacoste belfry, whichĀ
dates back to 1550 but was restored in 1793. Let’s go under the belfry and take theĀ
lane that will take us to the castle. The belfry marked the entrance to theĀ
lordsā domain, that is the castle. This area was protected by its own walls.
The clock tower is crowned by a magnificent wrought-iron campanile, whichĀ
we will admire from above. Now, the climb up to the castle has really begun! While we’re climbing up to the castle,Ā Ā
let’s talk history. We know that the quarries next to the castle provided the materials neededĀ
to build the Roman cities of Apt and Cavaillon. Roman artefacts and GreekĀ
amphorae have been found there. The first mention of Lacoste dates back toĀ
1038, with the phrase “castrum de Costae”. The name is derived from costa (Latin for coast). The lords of Agoult-Simiane took possessionĀ
of the village at the end of the 11th century. In the Middle Ages, the village grew aroundĀ
a major attraction: its castle, which proudly dominates the surrounding Luberon countryside. La Coste was in Provence, unlike the neighbouring towns of Bonnieux and MĆ©nerbes, which were partĀ
of the Comtat Venaissin, that was papal lands. The town became part of the Kingdom of France inĀ
1481, at the same time as the County of Provence. We’re not far from the summit and we can seeĀ
the first defensive structures of the castle. Now we’re on the castle esplanade,Ā
which is open all year round. In front of me is the west facade of the castle.
Letās head closer to the castle. This statue is one of a group ofĀ
modern statues next to the castle, interpreting the works of the Marquis de Sade. In the distance, you can see
the hilltop villageĀ of Bonnieux and, to the right,Ā
the Petit Luberon mountain range. The castle belonged to the LordsĀ
of Simiane until the 16th century. In 1716, Isabelle Simiane left it toĀ
her cousin Gaspard FranƧois de Sade. This man was also the grandfather of DonatienĀ
Alphonse FranƧois, known as the Marquis de Sade, also known in French as the āMarquis Divinā.
This sulphurous 18th-century writer spent many years in prison for hisĀ
deviant and corrupt writings. In 1766, Sade undertook the restorationĀ
and embellishment of the castle, but made only brief visits to Lacoste. This statue of the Marquis de Sade was created by the Russian sculptor Alexander Bourganov. It is a reminder of the MarquisĀ de Sade’s
visit to Lacoste. The green space is vast and, when the sun isn’t shining too hard and the wind isn’t blowingĀ
too hard, it’s a lovely place to have a picnic. And here’s the breathtakingĀ
panoramic view over the Luberon. You can see the Calavon Valley,Ā
the Monts de Vaucluse, Mont Ventoux and the hilltop village of Bonnieux. We’ll return to the village
by the same routeĀ we took before,Ā but to do so, we’ll pass throughĀ the moat
that once protected access to the castle. The site was plunderedĀ
during the French Revolution. Throughout the 19th century, the castle was passedĀ
hand to hand, gradually being demolished and its materials reused in some of the village’s houses. The castle was saved from ruin in 2001 by the famous fashion designer and businessman PierreĀ
Cardin, who undertook a partial restoration. You can visit the interior to admire furnitureĀ
from the couturier’s private collection, brought back from his many trips to India, ChinaĀ
and Italy, as well as contemporary works of art. The cobbled streets of LacosteĀ
can be slippery in the rain. When you walk downhill, be careful notĀ
to slip and wear comfortable shoes. As you can see, Lacoste is not aĀ
village for stilettos or flip-flops! Letās go back under the belfryĀ
and turn left down the Rue Saint-Trophime towards the Place de l’Eglise. In the 20th century, famous artists discovered the village of Lacoste: AndrĆ© Breton,Ā
Max Ernst, Pablo Picasso and RenĆ© Char. As I mentioned earlier, fashion designer PierreĀ
Cardin bought the castle of Lacoste in 2001. He continued the restoration work begun by theĀ
previous owner, turning it into a residence. Pierre Cardin created a summer festivalĀ
dedicated to theatre and opera. But not everyone was happy with theĀ
presence of the great couturier, and a certain controversyĀ
flared up among the villagers. Some criticised Pierre Cardin forĀ
having bought forty or so houses, in other words, a third of the village. Some were used as showcases for worksĀ Ā of art, but most remained uninhabited. Then Pierre Cardin put his mark on Lacoste, wanting to make it a “Saint-TropezĀ
of culture without the showbiz”. This is the Portail de la Garde. It is a fortified gate of medieval origin, it was rebuilt at the same time as the villageĀ
walls in the second half of the 16th century. And here we are at the very bottom of theĀ
old village, back on the Place de l’Eglise. As for me, I’m going to get back to myĀ
car at the Parking Paysager by walking back along the Chemin de Saint VĆ©ran. If you’re watching this on YouTube and you’ve been to this part of Provence, I’d loveĀ
to hear about your experiences in Lacoste! Drop a comment below and tellĀ
us what you loved about it. We’re back where we started, and that’s theĀ
end of our discovery walk through Lacoste. Thank you for joining me on thisĀ
exploration of Lacoste in Provence. I’ve truly enjoyed sharing this journey with you.
Stay tuned for more exciting adventures ahead! A bientƓt!
7 Comments
Hereās my new video on the hilltop village of Lacoste. Hope you enjoy this guided tour!
ā Chapter Markers
00:00 Intro
00:45 Place de lāĆglise
01:39 Rue Basse
03:56 Place de la Mairie
04:42 Rue du Four
06:16 Towards the Belfry
07:16 Rue de la Frescado and Temple
08:44 Back to the Belfry
10:01 Ascent to the Castle
11:28 The Castle
16:05 Back to the Village
17:20 Rue Saint-Trophime
19:34 Back to the Place de lāĆglise
20:35 Final words
Lacoste is such a beautiful village in Provence. Loved it too!
Belle visite du village perchĆ© de Lacoste en Provence š
Merci de nous faire dĆ©couvrir ce magnifique joyau quāest Lacoste
I've been there…didn't want to leave but 130, euro night for tiny room.. helped me to get on with my my tour of Provence
Bonjour Pierre. Merci pour vos vidéos. J'ai visité le Luberon récemment pendant les vacances d'été. Auribeau, Saignon, Ménerbes, Lacoste, Castelet-en-Luberon, Oppèd-le-Vieux e.a. Est-ce que vous faites que des vidéos du Luberon? Quelques recommendations de ma part -> J'ai visité ces villags aussi: Château Le Cheylard (Aujac/Cevennes), Labeaume (Ardèche), Bessas (Ardèche), Commanderie du Larzac (Aveyron), La Cavalerie (Aveyron)
so is the castle interior open during the summer?