Good afternoon. The first item of business is  portfolio question time. The first portfolio   is constitution, external affairs  and culture. I remind members that,   if they wish to ask a supplementary question,  they should press their request-to-speak button   or enter the letters RTS in the chat  function during the relevant question.

To ask the Scottish Government  what feedback it has received from   arts and culture stakeholders following its  announcement of the Scottish budget 2024-25. We are increasing funding to the culture and  heritage sector by £15.8 million in the next  

Financial year, to £196.6 million. That is the  first step on the route to investing at least £100   million more annually in culture and the arts by  the financial year 2028-29. In 2025-26, we aim to   provide an additional £25 million to the culture  sector. That commitment to additional funding,  

Despite the challenging budget situation, signals  our confidence in the Scottish culture sector. The board of Creative Scotland  welcomed the proposed settlement   for the agency of just over £68 million  in grant-in-aid funding for 2024-25,   which compares with £55 million  for the current financial year,  

Particularly given the continued pressure on  the public finances. I welcome views from other   stakeholders as part of the Scottish Parliament  budget process over the forthcoming weeks. The Scottish National Party Government  claims that it increased culture funding   by £15.8 million in the latest budget, but the  Campaign for the Arts said that £13.2 million  

Of that funding was for restoring cuts.  To cut through the SNP’s spin, barely any   of that funding was new money. Jack Gamble,  director of the Campaign for the Arts, said: “Amid a perfect storm of challenges for  artists and organisations, the Scottish   Government needs to go much further, much faster”,

And it is nowhere near the £100  million extra for culture that   the SNP pledged. Is that just another  broken promise? What does the SNP have   to say to disappointed businesses and  organisations in the culture sector? I point Sharon Dowey to the answer that I just  

Gave about Creative Scotland’s welcome for  the increased funding that it is receiving. If the Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party  has specific suggestions about additional funding   that it believes that the culture sector requires,  I would be very pleased to hear them from Sharon  

Dowey or the front-bench members. I would  also be pleased to hear from them where they   would identify cuts elsewhere to make those  additional commitments. This Government has   made commitments for increased spending. We are  delivering it, and we will deliver more over the  

Years ahead. I welcome the support of members  in other parties in recognising that fact. To ask the Scottish Government whether it   will provide an update on the  work of its overseas offices. Last month, I was pleased to publish an  annual report on the work of our overseas  

Offices covering the period 2022-23. That  showed how Scotland’s international network   delivers crucial benefits to Scotland’s people,  businesses and institutions at home and abroad. From international investment and  growing our exports to facilitating   cultural exchanges, promoting tourism  and building our diaspora network,   we continue to enhance our international  reputation across the world. Most recently,  

That included delivering a successful series  of events to celebrate St Andrew’s day and   preparing a programme of events  for Burns night later this month. I hope that Graham Simpson will join  me in thanking all our international   network staff and GlobalScots  and wishing them well for 2024.

It is good to see the cabinet secretary in  Parliament today. I wonder whether, this year,   he plans to beat his record of travelling to six  countries in the first seven months of last year,   which cost £5,500. The Scottish National Party  Government’s budget for its overseas offices is  

Increasing to £7.8 million. That is  happening while budgets for transport,   councils and housing are being slashed.  What is the return on that investment? That is a very good question. I point Graham  Simpson to the report that I mentioned. It is  

Clear from the tone of his question that Graham  Simpson has not read that report, because it   lists the benefits, which are significant.  For example, the work of Scottish Development   International is predicted to generate £1.7  billion of trade revenue. The report goes  

On to list other benefits: the creation of 1,000  Scottish real living wage jobs through investments   from the United States of America; the creation of  500 such jobs as a result of Chinese investments;   £120 million of capital investment is planned  as a result of our presence in Canada; and 190  

New connections for Scottish businesses have been  made through our Ireland office. I could go on. I would welcome some consistency on the  matter from the Scottish Conservative Party,   because while its front-bench members request  that we increase our presence internationally,   its back-bench members criticise us. I make no  apology for promoting Scotland internationally.  

I wish that members on Graham Simpson’s  side of the chamber would welcome that. Can the cabinet secretary provide any  updates regarding what assessments have been   made as to the real benefits that Scotland’s  international network brings to our economy?

I repeat that the report that was published  last month on the work of our overseas offices   is extremely important, and I recommend that all  members take the opportunity to read what it says. I pay tribute to—I am sorry that we did not hear  this from the Conservatives, even though they  

Had the opportunity to say it—and welcome the  hard work of the people who work on our behalf,   whether in Scottish Government offices,  Scottish Development International offices,   our GlobalScot network or as trade envoys.  They are out there day in and day out,   week in and week out, promoting  Scotland, promoting our economy,  

Promoting jobs and promoting tourism. We should  get behind them rather than undermine them. Scotland’s international offices provide a great  opportunity to connect Scotland with its diaspora   and to share Scotland’s unique culture across  the world. They also provide a unique opportunity   to seek out funding and collaboration  opportunities for projects in Scotland.  

When the Scottish Government last reviewed  the location of its international offices,   did it measure the availability of funding  opportunities in the countries in which   it has such offices in comparison with those  countries where it has no international offices? I commend Foysol Choudhury not  just for his positive question  

And for recognising the good work that  is done to promote Scotland, our economy,   our culture and our tourism sector but for  his thoughtful query about the network and   where we have offices and people in situ.  Incidentally, it is very positive that   the Scottish Conservative Party’s front-bench  spokesperson has asked about that in committee.

There are parts of the world in  which we do not yet have a presence,   and I think that it is worth our while looking  at that. We are committed to maintaining the   network as it currently exists, and  we are committed to establishing a  

Presence in Poland—there is widespread  agreement on why that is a good thing. Beyond that, questions have been   raised—for example, by Donald Cameron—about our  having a presence in South America or in Africa.   Given his expertise in the region, I have no doubt  that Foysol Choudhury would make a strong case for  

Our having a presence in the Indian subcontinent,  to cover India, Bangladesh and Pakistan. That   is very much worth looking at, and I welcome the  positive contribution by those who wish to promote   Scotland internationally, as opposed to those  who want to undermine our international position.

To ask the Scottish Government whether,  as part of its work to further the case   for Scottish independence, any of its  future publications on independence   will cover any constitutional lessons  that can be learned from structures   used in Parliaments elsewhere  that include unelected members.

As is set out in the paper “Creating a  modern constitution for an independent   Scotland”, the written constitution in an  independent Scotland will be founded on   democracy, human rights and equality protections. We can learn many lessons from  Westminster’s House of Lords,   with its membership of more than  800 unelected lifelong members,  

Largely around practices that we should  seek to avoid in an independent Scotland. Only with independence can we ensure that  sovereignty rests with the people of Scotland.   We have no plans for any unelected element  in an independent Scotland’s legislature. Does the minister agree that, following Baroness  Mone’s disastrous television interview last month,  

The lesson that no Parliament, if it wishes  to be accountable in any way whatsoever to   the electorate, should have an unelected house has  once more clearly—if rather painfully—been made? Minister, please speak to matters  within your responsibility.

I agree with that. I should say that it is not  just Ms Mone who has acted in a manner that is   unbecoming of a person in public life as a member  of the UK legislature. We have seen other issues,  

Such as peers claiming expenses just for  the mere act of turning up at Westminster. However, there are serious  questions regarding Ms Mone. First,   there are questions around the judgment of the  Conservatives in sending her to the Lords in   the first place, and, secondly, there are  questions regarding an individual who used  

Her position as a member of the House of  Lords—at a time of international crisis,   when we saw many people in all communities  across Scotland freely volunteering their   time to support their communities—to  seek to rake in millions of pounds for  

Her own family and not declare an interest. That  hardly speaks to a proper system of governance. The focus of the question  was on lessons to be learned “from structures used in Parliaments  elsewhere that include unelected members”, and I think that we have  kind of got the gist of that.

In reference to the question, which referenced  “future publications on independence”,   rather than commit to yet more papers on  separation, which will inevitably end up   out of date and in the political dustbin at  a massive cost to the taxpayer, when will the  

Government focus its efforts on dealing instead  with the issues that people actually care about? I remind Mr Cameron that this Government  has a mandate to pursue that work. We won   the election and his party lost it. There  are many benefits to be gained by Scotland  

Becoming an independent country. We will continue  to advance the case, which will include the case   that we should not have a legislature with an  unelected element, including minor nobility   from Scotland. Mr Cameron will have to seek  to continue to be elected to this Parliament. To ask the Scottish Government whether it will  

Provide an update on how it plans to  further invest in the culture sector. As I have already confirmed to the chamber, next  financial year we will increase funding to the   culture sector by £15.8 million to £196.6 million.  That is the first step on the route to investing  

At least £100 million more annually in culture  and the arts by the financial year 2028-29. The commitment has already been given by the  Deputy First Minister in the recent budget that,   in 2025-26, we aim to provide an additional £25  million to the culture sector. That commitment  

To additional funding is despite  the challenging budget situation,   and signals our confidence to the Scottish culture  sector, including in Clydebank and Milngavie. I welcome the Scottish Government’s  commitment to increased spending on culture. I have met numerous arts and culture groups in  my constituency. Those groups are so important  

Because they not only create safe spaces in which  creatives can thrive, but allow for development of   meaningful connections that can reduce the social  isolation that people face in our constituencies. What approach is the Scottish Government taking to   ensure that additional investment will  be shared fairly across all communities?

I pay tribute to Marie McNair, who  has been a doughty campaigner for   the culture and arts community  in Clydebank and Milngavie. It is incredibly important that the benefits  of funding for the culture and arts sector be   felt throughout the whole country. An example  of that is the Culture Collective programme,  

Which is a Scotland-wide programme that we  fund to develop in our communities grass-roots   participatory arts experiences, including  projects to reduce social isolation. We want, through increased investment  in culture over the next five years,   to drive up opportunities for participation  in creative pursuits—which, of course,   includes those in Clydebank and Milngavie.

I have received requests for three  supplementaries, and I intend to take all three. Despite what the Scottish National Party  Government would have us believe—that the   £6.6 million in the recent Scottish budget is  increased funding—it is actually reinstatement  

Of the 10 per cent cut to Creative Scotland  that was revealed a year ago, dropped in the   spring, then reinstated in September. That is  now being disguised as an increase in investment. Following the announcement of £25 million for  2025-26, can the cabinet secretary say how  

Much of that funding is genuinely  additional and will actually be delivered? We are committed to delivering all the  funding. I am not sure that that was a   welcome for the increase—I did not hear  that. I know, from the role that he plays  

In committee, that Alexander Stewart is a strong  supporter of culture and the arts. We all need   to row behind the culture and the arts sector. We want to provide the necessary funding.  It is important that Creative Scotland has   the funding that it requires; it will have  it. I look forward to positive discussions,  

Which I have offered to members and parties across  the chamber. I will welcome any good ideas about   how we can ensure that the culture and arts sector  can thrive with the support of additional Scottish   Government funding, and I will welcome the  member’s participation in that process.

I was pleased to hear the cabinet secretary’s  response to Marie McNair about every community   benefiting from culture spend, because the  analysis of EventScotland and Creative Scotland   shows huge variations across the country. In  Perth and Kinross, the spend is three times higher  

Than spend in Fife, and in Stirling, it is four  times higher. In Dundee, the spend is six times   higher, in Glasgow it is 11 times higher, and in  Edinburgh it is 14 times higher than the spend in   Fife. What is the minister doing to make sure  that every community benefits from that spend?

I commend Willie Rennie, because he has asked that  question a number of times and wants to ensure   that there is the maximum possible spend for the  culture and the arts sector in North East Fife,  

And that the rest of Fife can be secure. I have  said to him previously that it is important that   we have separation between our arm’s-length  cultural organisation—Creative Scotland, which   makes the decisions—and ministers. It is not for  ministers to direct specific regional projects.

If Willie Rennie is aware of culture  projects that are not being appropriately   funded, will he please make me and Creative  Scotland aware of them. I and my colleagues   want to ensure that our culture and arts  sector across Scotland is properly funded.

I welcome Willie Rennie’s input and extend  to him and his party colleagues an offer to   input any suggestions that they might have  about the increase in spending that we will   undertake in the years ahead. I welcome his  input on where relative priorities should be.

Despite £2 billion having been spent on ticket  sales across the UK, every week last year at   least one grass-roots music venue permanently  closed its doors. Other countries have shown   that there is a way out of that decline  through ticket levies supporting the  

Development of grass-roots music and venues.  Does the cabinet secretary agree that 2024   is the year in which to turn the situation  around, including by accelerating progress   towards establishing a ticket levy on arena  and stadium tickets to support the grass roots?

That suggestion has been made and is being  repeated, and it is being promoted very actively   by some members of the cultural community. That  community has suggested that the suggestion needs   to be explored further, and I am open to  learning about it. As I have said to the  

Committee that Mark Ruskell serves on, we need  to look imaginatively at all kinds of ways in   which we could secure the necessary funding for  the culture and arts sector. The suggestion,   which Mark Ruskell has made a number of times,  is one that merits further consideration. I look  

Forward to the committee looking at it closely and  to receiving more advice on it. No doubt we will   look at it together with other suggestions, to  ensure that the culture and arts sector receives   the funding that it requires. I know that  Mark Ruskell supports that. I certainly do. Question 5 was not lodged.

To ask the Scottish Government  how much it spent on the UCI   cycling world championships in Glasgow in 2023. The total funding for the 2023 UCI cycling world  championships is in the process of being finalised   and will be confirmed in due course. It includes  contributions from the Scottish Government,  

UK Sport, British Cycling, Glasgow City Council  and a number of other local authorities,   as well as from commercial revenue  streams. Any additional funding   that might be required will be managed  centrally by the Scottish Government. I welcomed the UCI cycling world championships  being in Scotland. Dumfries and Galloway, which is  

A region that has already etched its name in the  history of cycling as the birthplace of the pedal   cycle bike in 1839, played host to the road  competitions for paracyclists. South of Scotland   Destination Alliance suggested that  there might have been a £6 million  

Boost to the local economy, but given the  significant costs of hosting the event,   including what we believe will  be a significant overspend,   what assessment has the Scottish Government made  of the impact of that investment, and what work  

Will it do with Dumfries and Galloway Council to  ensure that it can deliver a long-term legacy? The Scottish Government meets 2023 Cycling  World Championships Ltd weekly to oversee   the closing down of contracts and to  achieve a final position on delivery  

Costs. We expect a final position by the end  of the financial year. We also expect event   evaluation information—which goes to the heart of  the question—on the economic benefit to Scotland,   including the south of Scotland.  That will be published in February. I take this opportunity to record our  thanks to the outgoing chief executive  

Of the UCI world championships, Trudy Lindblade,   and to wish her well as the new  chief executive of Cricket Scotland. To ask the Scottish Government whether  it will provide an update on the total   cost to date of its “Building a  New Scotland” series of papers.

The Scottish Government is publishing the  publication costs of all the papers in   the “Building a New Scotland” series.  Parliament has been informed of costs   for the first nine papers in the series.  The cumulative cost has been £151,657.40,  

Which means that the average cost of each  of the first nine papers in the series was   £16,850.21.That cumulative total represents a  value of around 0.00025 per cent of the total   Scottish Government budget for the financial  year. We will continue to publish the cost  

Information for future papers once they  are published, as we have committed to do. So far, the Scottish National Party  Government has wasted about £151,000   on nine independence prospectus papers.  What a complete waste of taxpayer money,   when the propaganda papers fail to answer any key  questions about currency, the fiscal framework  

Or pensions. Even the First Minister  previously described them as material “that frankly sits on a website and nobody reads.” Does the minister agree with the First Minister’s  comments? Can he explain to Scottish taxpayers why   that money would not be better spent on our  schools, our health service or our police?

It is pretty clear that Mr Lumsden  was looking for a figure that was   rather higher than a value of around  0.00025 per cent of the total Scottish   Government budget for this financial year. He  was clearly not listening when I responded to  

Donald Cameron, so I remind Mr Lumsden that  we won the last Scottish Parliament election   and so have a mandate to take forward that  activity. The Conservatives lost the last   Scottish Parliament election, which is why the  SNP is in government. The money is well spent.

Ireland has an income per head that is 24 per  cent higher than that of the UK; in Denmark,   income per head is 35 per cent higher than  that of the UK; and in Norway it is 61 per  

Cent higher than that of the UK. We have  a boorach of a UK economy as a result of   Brexit, and the Office for Budget Responsibility  predicts that gross domestic product will be   4 per cent lower in the long run because  of it. The only way that we can escape  

That mess is through independence, so we  will continue to make the case for it. Can the minister provide an update on how  the United Kingdom’s gross domestic product   per capita compares to that of the  comparator countries that are used   in the “Building a New Scotland” series of papers?

That was a bit wide of the question that  is in the Business Bulletin , I am afraid,   because we are looking for an update  on the total cost of the actual papers,   not the cost of the substance of the papers. Having previously urged the Scottish Government to  

Build a clear and credible independence  strategy, former SNP minister Alex Neil   now says that, in the view of many  independence supporters, the SNP has “abandoned any pretence of trying  to get independence anytime soon”. How does the Scottish Government  justify the costs of the white papers  

And how does it hope to build consensus  around its independence strategy—as set   out in the white papers—when it cannot  achieve consensus within its own party? I have to say—not for the first time—that I  disagree with Alex Neil. I believe that we  

Are building a credible and compelling case  for independence. I have already made the   point about the advantages that countries that  are similar to Scotland have as a consequence   of their independence. I would have thought  that the Labour Party might have agreed,  

Because the Joseph Rowntree Foundation has said  that destitution is on the increase in the UK,   but is being mitigated by the Scottish Government,  and the Resolution Foundation has pointed out that   if the UK had the average income and levels  of inequality of similar countries, typical  

Households would be £8,300 better off, which rises  to £10,200 when we are compared with countries   that are similar to Scotland. I had thought that  Alex Neil, the Labour Party and other members   would be able to see the benefits of independence.  That is the case that we will continue to make.

To ask the Scottish Government whether it  will provide an update on the reopening of   Historic Environment Scotland sites  following the completion of work to   make them safe for the public, including  when the remaining sites will reopen. I am pleased to say that Historic  Environment Scotland’s inspection  

Programme concludes at the end of  March 2024. Once it is completed,   Historic Environment Scotland will have  a clearer indication of the scale of the   challenge and of the resources that will be  required to carry out conservation works.

There is now full or partial access at 53 of the  70 sites where access was restricted because of   high-level masonry issues. I am pleased that  Historic Environment Scotland continues to put   the health and safety of individuals first and  is reopening sites only when it is safe to do so.

Details of the inspection programme  and site reopenings are published   on the Historic Environment Scotland website. In my constituency, Corgarff castle, which played  an important role in the Jacobite risings, closed   at the height of summer last year because of  staffing issues. According to Historic Environment  

Scotland, the issue affected a number of sites,  especially sites in rural areas. The cabinet   secretary asked earlier for examples that he would  support. Can the minister guarantee that sites   such as Corgarff castle and others in rural areas  will not be affected by that issue this summer?

I take into account the issue that Alexander  Burnett has raised about the staffing of sites,   particularly in his area. I have to say  that Brexit is the biggest driver of   the lack of staff in rural areas.  We should take that into account. On the reopening of facilities and historic  properties, Historic Environment Scotland  

Publishes all the updates on its website. The  information can be easily found by anyone,   but I would be happy to make sure that  Historic Environment Scotland updates   Alexander Burnett on the issues  that affect his particular case. On a number of occasions, Historic Environment  Scotland has offered to take individual  

Members on visits to sites to  talk through some of the issues,   and I urge Alexander Burnett  to take up that offer. To ask the Scottish Government whether  GEOAmey, the prisoner escort service provider,   has offered any assurances that it will tackle  the reported staffing challenges that currently  

Mean that islanders acting as witnesses have  to travel to jury trials on the mainland. We have been supporting the Scottish Prison  Service and other partners in delivering an   improvement in the GEOAmey contract that  has resulted in early positive signs,   with a slowdown in staff attrition  and improved staff numbers.

Following the pausing of the post-pandemic  reintroduction of solemn jury trials to the   sheriff courts at Lerwick, Kirkwall, Portree,  Stornoway, Lochmaddy and Wick, assurances have   been given by GEOAmey that it will be able to  properly resource the courts from spring 2024.

According to a recent audit of the contract,  GEOAmey’s on-going poor performance is resulting   in delays and inefficiencies across the  justice sector, which impact on policing,   prison services and the courts. It now requires  direct funding from the Government. In the light  

Of that, will the Government confirm that  there is no question of extending GEOAmey’s   contract for a further four years, as would  be permitted, and that its record will be   taken into consideration during future  bids for lucrative Government contracts? There is no doubt that GEOAmey’s performance  has been utterly unacceptable and that that has  

Had huge impacts across the justice system.  The criminal justice board has been engaged   with issues relating to the contract and,  as Teresa Medhurst, the Scottish Prison   Service chief executive, stated at the  Criminal Justice Committee last month,   all options remain under consideration in relation  to prisoner escort arrangements in Scotland.

GEOAmey’s performance will definitely be a vital  factor to be considered when decisions are being   made about the future model of the prisoner  transport service contract. The SPS continues to   monitor the performance of the contract carefully  to ensure that targeted thresholds are met and  

That we see an appropriate level of service that  meets the needs of the Scottish justice system. The Cabinet Secretary for Justice and Home  Affairs will know from our correspondence   during the summer of my concerns regarding the  impact on local access to justice of the loss  

Of sheriff and jury trials in the islands and  rural courts. I welcome the fact that those will   resume from the spring, although the duration of  the loss is longer than anyone would have liked.   Can the cabinet secretary offer reassurance  that the changes to the contract with GEOAmey  

Will ensure that rural and island courts are not  seen as the expendable end of the justice system? Mr McArthur and I have exchanged correspondence  extensively on the matter—I have it here with   me. We are seeing promising early signs. For  example, there has been an increase by 40 in  

The number of police custody officers  in the past three months, a number of   officers are currently in training and staff  attrition is down by 40 per cent. Nonetheless,   we must closely monitor the situation.  The point that Mr McArthur makes about   the Highlands and island communities is  well made. There have been particular  

Issues in rural Scotland and in other  areas of Scotland that we are focused on. To ask the Scottish Government what  protection is available to victims of   domestic abuse when harassment  and exclusion orders expire. A non-harassment order can be made in certain  circumstances by a criminal court or civil  

Court. The criminal or civil court can make  a non-harassment order that runs for an   indefinite period of time if it considers that  to be appropriate. A person can apply for an   exclusion order from a civil court to exclude from  the family home their spouse or civil partner or,  

In certain circumstances, their cohabiting  partner. Those orders end automatically in   certain circumstances, such as when a couple  divorce. Anyone who remains at risk of abuse   or harassment after an exclusion order  or a non-harassment order ends could   apply to the civil court for a further  non-harassment order or an interdict.

I thank the minister for that answer, but that  has not been the experience of a constituent of   mine who has struggled to get legal representation  and to navigate the court process. More needs to   be done. I would be keen to understand from the  minister when domestic abuse protection orders  

Will be implemented by the Scottish Government.  Does the minister agree that a two-plus-year   delay in getting that additional measure in  place sends the wrong message to victims? Non-harassment orders are intended to provide a  means of ensuring that on-going harassment can   be prevented. They can be especially  important in protecting victims from  

On-going abuse by a partner or ex-partner who  has been convicted of a domestic abuse offence,   particularly if there are long-term coercive or  controlling behaviours. However, discretion lies   with the court in each individual case  to determine whether to impose an NHO.

Women in Shetland continue to struggle to  get legal support for domestic abuse cases,   including to obtain harassment and exclusion  orders. They are required, sometimes with great   urgency, to find and engage a solicitor on the  Scottish mainland who will take on legal aid  

Cases. Does the Scottish Government agree that  that situation is unacceptable, with island   victims of domestic abuse facing unique barriers  to justice at often critical and vulnerable times? Our current legal aid funding arrangement  ensures that around 70 per cent of people  

Are eligible for a form of civil legal aid in  Scotland. Means testing remains an important   lever to ensure that we retain the wide  scope of cases for which legal aid is   available in principle. We have invested  significant funding in front-line services,  

And we work closely with statutory agencies  to improve their response to victims and   survivors. We also provide support to  the Scottish Women’s Rights Centre. To ask the Scottish Government what  its position is on the proposed   closure of Paisley, Ferguslie Park, Greenock,  Bishopbriggs and Milngavie police stations.

Through the delivery of its estate strategy,  Police Scotland is putting plans in place to   modernise its estate to make it fit for  purpose. We are supportive of plans to   co-locate with other parts of the public sector,  including local authorities, which promotes closer   working and collaboration, delivering better  outcomes for individuals and communities.

I agree with the deputy chief  constable Malcolm Graham,   who said that the presence  of policing in communities “is not defined by buildings but by  the officers and staff who work there”. I encourage anyone with an interest  to respond to the consultation that   is available on the Police Scotland website.

It is important that the Scottish Government does  not wash its hands of the issue or say that it is   only an operational matter when my constituents  in Paisley, Greenock, Ferguslie Park, Milngavie   and Bishopbriggs are extremely concerned about the  possible closures of their local police stations.

What financial support will the Government  provide to protect local stations if the police   and public deem them necessary? Where the  police have indicated that they support a   replacement presence, for example in Paisley  and in Greenock, where they are located in  

Town centres, are open 24 hours a day, have  criminal investigation departments and—as in   the case of Greenock—have a custody  suite, does the cabinet secretary   agree that any replacement should  be made on a like-for-like basis? I recognise that, in some instances, people  feel very strongly about the police estate and  

About police buildings in their local  communities, hence the consultation.   However, as we move forward, it is crucial that  we have modern and fit-for-purpose facilities   and that we bear in mind that police  officers tend to be mobile in their work.

Regarding Mr Bibby’s locality, it is important to  recognise that there is a consultation and that   Police Scotland is taking part in discussions with  Renfrewshire Council about co-location and about   identifying appropriate community engagement  facilities. The consultation is about using   co-location to enhance the effectiveness of  policing and to enhance local partnership working,  

As well as to improve the visibility and  presence of policing in our communities. As the cabinet secretary says, Police Scotland  has said that the selection of properties for   possible disposal under the service’s  estate strategy is part of a move towards   co-location with partners, where that  is possible, and to ensure that services  

Are delivered in the most efficient and  effective way. Will the cabinet secretary   provide further detail of the success  that has already come from co-location? We all agree that we want our  public services to be effective   and efficient. Co-location with suitable  partners makes the best use of the public  

Sector estate and offers the opportunity  for increased visibility and closer working. There are more than 60 examples of successful  co-location across the Police Scotland   estate—which is around 20 per cent of that  estate—and 13 of those co-locations are blue   light collaborations. There is a great example  of that in my constituency in West Lothian,  

And there are also examples of co-location  in Alloa with Clackmannanshire Council,   in Aberdeen with the city council and in Inverness  with the Scottish Courts and Tribunals Service. It is important to recognise that, in its  pre-budget scrutiny report at the end of  

Last year, the Criminal Justice Committee  said that the police and fire services “should explore the provision  of newer co-located premises   which offer improved facilities for  officers, firefighters and staff”. To ask the Scottish Government what assessment  it has made of the potential impact that the  

Scottish budget 2024-25 will have on police  officer numbers in the South Scotland region. As was outlined in the recent budget,  we will increase the Scottish Police   Authority resource budget by £75.7  million in 2024-25. Although it is   for the chief constable to decide how best  to deploy police resources, I welcome her  

Statement to the Criminal Justice Committee  on 20 December that the budget settlement   would allow the recruitment of officers to  restart before the end of this financial year. Police Scotland has recruited almost  600 officers in 2023 and around 1,480   new recruits since the beginning of 2022.  As at 30 September 2023, there were 379  

More police officers than there were  in 2007. Scotland also has more police   officers per capita than England and  Wales and offers higher pay ranges,   with 30 officers per 10,000 of population  compared to 25 per 10,000 in England and Wales.

We have seen police officer numbers plummet  right across Scotland in recent years. In the   smallest division, Dumfries and Galloway, numbers  have been cut from 411 in June 2020 to just 354,   which means that, at certain times, just a couple  of officers are covering a huge geographical area.

Can the cabinet secretary confirm whether the  recent budget means that we will return to the   levels of June 2020 in Dumfries and Galloway?  Given that the SNP’s commitment to maintain   police numbers at the level when Police Scotland  was established, a decade ago, now seems dead in  

The water, what exactly is the Government’s  current specific target for officer numbers? The establishment and agreement of officer  numbers is, of course, an operational matter   for the chief constable. When she appeared at the  Criminal Justice Committee just before Christmas,  

She made it very clear that she welcomed  the budget settlement and that it would   enable Police Scotland to retain police  numbers of around 16,500 or 16,600. It is important to remember that we now have  nearly 400 more officers than we had in 2006-07.  

In the Dumfries and Galloway divisional area,  there were 354 officers as of 30 September 2023,   which compares to 349 on 30 September the  year before. I hope that that small increase   gives some reassurance to Mr Smyth about the  stabilisation of police resources in his area.

I met the divisional commander  of Dumfries and Galloway just   before the recess. He welcomed the fact that  we have additional recruits in the region but   noted that rurality poses huge challenges  in relation to appropriate officer cover. Will the cabinet secretary comment on whether  Dumfries and Galloway could be considered a  

Priority area for police recruitment after the  end of the current recruitment freeze, given   the challenges of rurality and officer coverage? It is important to recognise that there  are particular challenges for particular   workforces in rural Scotland. That is why Police  Scotland has undertaken targeted recruitment,  

Including in Stranraer and Dumfries last  year. I hope that I demonstrated through   the numbers that I quoted to Mr Smyth that  there has been a small increase in and   a stabilisation of police numbers across  the Dumfries and Galloway divisional area. It should be noted that the creation of  a Scottish-wide single police service  

Means that all communities have greater  access to national policing capabilities   than would otherwise be the case.  Local area commanders can also   draw on specialist resources to support  local policing wherever they are needed. The latest recorded crime statistics  from Police Scotland show that,  

In the Ayrshire police division, overall  crime jumped by more than 10 per cent at   a time when police numbers have fallen in  Ayrshire since the Scottish National Party   centralised our police forces. How much  more should crime rise in communities such   as Ayrshire before the Scottish Government  starts properly resourcing our police?

For the current financial year, resourcing  for policing across Scotland benefited by   an additional £80 million. We introduced the  draft Scottish budget before Christmas. Once   again, it saw additional resource  and capital for Police Scotland. It is important to recognise that there  continue to be more police officers per  

Capita in Scotland than there are in  England and Wales. Recorded crime has   reduced by 41 per cent since 2006-07, so  Scotland under the SNP is a safer place. To ask the Scottish Government how its budget  for 2024-25 will support Police Scotland.

Protecting front-line services and supporting  those who deliver them is a key priority for the   Scottish Government. That is why, despite deeply  challenging financial circumstances, the 2024-25   Scottish budget provides record funding for the  Scottish Police Authority and Police Scotland.

We will invest £1.55 billion in policing in the  next financial year. The police resource budget   will be increased by £75.7 million, which is a  5.6 per cent increase, with the capital budget   increasing to £64.6 million, which represents a  12.5 per cent increase on the 2023-24 budgets.

I welcome the real-terms budget increase for  Police Scotland. However, with the continued   squeeze on Barnett consequentials and  the disappointing autumn statement,   will the cabinet secretary outline  the impact that that will have on   delivering a fit-for-purpose Police  Scotland service in the long term?

Last month’s autumn statement was the worst-case  scenario for Scotland, as it contained a fiscal   settlement from the United Kingdom Government  that undermined the viability of public services   across the whole of the UK—including here,  in Scotland. Our block grant funding for the  

Budget has fallen by 1.2 per cent in real terms  since 2022-23 and our capital spending power is   due to contract by almost 10 per cent in real  terms over the next five years. Nonetheless,   protecting front-line services is a  priority for the Scottish Government,  

And our budget is delivering for  justice and for policing in particular. It might be helpful if I quote what the chief   constable said when she attended  the Criminal Justice Committee   and welcomed the budget settlement. She  said that this budget settlement is in “recognition of Police Scotland’s value  and the contribution that policing makes  

To Scotland being a safe place to live and  work, with historically low levels of crime.”— I am very pleased to commend to Parliament a  budget that, when we consider both resource   and capital, has an increased investment  of £92.7 million in policing for Scotland. Every police officer in the  UK has body-worn cameras,  

Apart from in Scotland. They protect  police officers and the public,   support victims and witnesses and save time and  money. Humza Yousaf has repeatedly promised them,   but, due entirely to Scottish National Party  budget choices, Scotland has been left behind. Three weeks ago, the day after the budget,  

I asked the new chief constable whether the  2027 target date for full delivery would be met,   but she could not tell me. When exactly will  our officers finally get that basic kit? I would have hoped that Mr Findlay would  welcome two facts. The first is that the  

Roll-out of body-worn cameras for  police officers will commence this   coming calendar year. The second is  the record investment in policing   in Scotland. Surely that is good  news that we can all celebrate. To ask the Scottish Government what assessment  it has made of the potential impact of the  

Proposed closure of 29 police stations  across Scotland on antisocial behaviour. The deployment of police resources and  operational matters are, of course,   decisions for the chief constable. The Scottish  Government has increased police funding to Police   Scotland year on year since 2016-17, with £1.55  billion being committed in the 2024-25 budget.

We fully support Police Scotland  and local authorities that lead on   responding to antisocial behaviour, and we  continue to encourage early intervention,   diversion and appropriate support through  multi-agency partnership approaches. Police Scotland has confirmed that there has  been a recent rise in antisocial behaviour in  

Linlithgow. Although it is often non-criminal,  the impact that it has on the local community is   undeniable. Linlithgow lost its police station  a number of years ago, and constituents are   concerned that the lack of police presence is  contributing to young people engaging in such  

Behaviour. What specific action is the Scottish  Government taking to ensure that communities where   police stations are earmarked for closure continue  to feel safe and protected in their local area? Mr Choudhury might be aware that the police  station in Linlithgow has been vacant for  

More than six years and has therefore  been declared surplus by Police Scotland. The member might be aware that Siobhian Brown,  who is the responsible minister, has established   a working group on antisocial behaviour, which  brings together experts and practitioners to   examine our strategic approach to the issue  and to propose improvements. The group will  

Report later this year. After 20 years of the  existing antisocial behaviour legislation,   we are due a review, and I look forward  to all members’ contributions to that. To ask the Scottish Government  what action it and its partners   are taking to tackle retail crime and  its potential impact on communities,  

In light of the reported increase in retail  crime caused by the cost of living crisis. The Scottish Government recognises  the significant disruption and   harm to businesses and individuals  from retail crime and continues to   support the innovative Scottish partnership  against acquisitive crime—SPAACE—strategy. Police Scotland leads the partnership, working  with retailers and other organisations including  

Retailers Against Crime and Neighbourhood  Watch Scotland. The focus is on prevention,   deterrence and, where appropriate,  enforcement. The strategy seeks   to minimise opportunities for that type of  crime, to protect individuals and businesses,   and to deliver clear advice  and guidance on prevention. I urge all retailers to continue  to engage with Police Scotland and  

Other partners to help safeguard their  business and the people who work there. In my constituency, there has been continued  and escalating incidents of retail crime,   resulting not only in a threat to the livelihoods  of small business owners but in an unacceptable  

Threat to staff’s physical safety while at  their place of work. What additional support   is being put in place to ensure the safety and  security of staff and property for retailers and   to provide effective deterrent and punishment  for criminals who take part in retail crime?

We recognise the vital role that retail  workers play in our society and we want   to ensure that they are protected. Workers  across all sectors should be safe at work   and should never have to experience abuse  or violence when simply doing their job.

The Protection of Workers Act 2020, which came  into force in August 2021, created a statutory   offence of threatening, abusing or assaulting  a retail worker, ensuring that the seriousness   of that behaviour is highlighted through  a specific offence. From August 2021 to  

March 2023, 543 charges that were brought under  the act led to a conviction in criminal court. Although there has been a long-term reduction  in levels of recorded non-sexual violence—25 per   cent between 2006-07 and 2022-23—along with its  partners, the Scottish Government is continuing to  

Implement the violence prevention framework. That  is backed by £2 million-worth of investment this   year to fund a range of activities that will help  to prevent and divert people away from violence. That concludes portfolio questions on  justice and home affairs. There will  

Be a short pause before we move  on to the next item of business,   to allow front-bench teams to change  position, should they wish to do so.

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