Bike Lanes have been built across America. But few cities have had as much success as Boston. In this episode we look at the history, opposition, and results of bike lane programs in Boston, Cambridge, Somerville, and other cities in the Boston Metro Area.
#bikelanes #architecture #transit #urbanism #city #cities #Boston
Picture Credits:
Keep McGuinness Moving Protest pictures – Josh Katz @joshkatz
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Sources & Credits:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1mNBUv8QgkkC0pzcPm48l6UTqdB5f57y9fO78Xwcb3sg/edit?usp=sharing
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Case Study Videos:
Removing Parking Helped These Businesses: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7I-1rSrFttA&t=3s
Why Road Diets Don’t Hurt Businesses: https://youtu.be/DLA60ZNR_Sc?si=-5KEezkqHPBuTpAq&t=367
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Social Media:
Instagram: @i.just.walk
Threads: @i.just.walk
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Contact:
tim.chin.walks@gmail.com
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Music Credits:
Music from #Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/soundroll/funk-me
License code: HUZSRNB9GGG9GLYI
Music from #Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/kevin-macleod/bass-vibes
License code: GNHG58FSSTXOV38Q
Music from #Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/soundroll/business-as-usual
License code: COYYTSRE2HC7PU9G
Music from #Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/escape-by-night/poolside
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Currently many cities Across America are battling to get bike Lanes right as growing cities struggle to curb traffic and car emissions the bike seems to be the obvious and costeffective solution but poor design is costing many cities not just with redundant infrastructure but with accidents and lives for many cities it’s their first
First time building bike lines and as a result they lack the standards to do it well they’re also battling communities as some neighbors oppose any change in their town and their fighting culture as many Americans were sold on the idea that the car was the ultimate symbol of
Freedom our American Dream yet one city or should I say region has done an exceptional job of building out not just bike Lanes but a fantastic bike network but it wasn’t easy and the region faced a lot of backlash and today I’m going to show you how the Boston metro area went
From streets having useless paralleled white paint to a real bike Network and how Boston’s politicians succeeded over local Opposition hey so the last week was pretty special for the team here we saw a lot of support and good growth across our social media platforms as always I wanted to say thank you as the success of this channel heavily relies on the support and engagement of all of you we
Have a lot of big plans and small plans to explore how cities got to where they are what they’re doing now and where they need to be going so if you want to keep walking with me through big stories and small I recommend subscribing and if
You fan see the episode remember to drop a like all right let’s get back to Boston our story starts in 2010 when mayor minino the mayor of Boston at the time made The Bold and ambitious statement the car is no longer King in Boston the mayor said while he was just starting to roll out some of the first Bike Share programs in Boston he had big plans in
Mind mayor minino would continue to walk the walk into 2013 when he released a 30-year plan to develop a well-connected and extensive bike Network in Boston at the time the city only had 120 mes of bike Lanes but their plan was to get it
Up to 350 m in the next 30 Years but it wasn’t just about miles and the Boston government recognized this early they knew the network itself had to be good and the mayor made it a goal to make sure that these bike networks hit important destinations such as workplaces schools parks and public
Transportation the network also aimed to cover all of Boston not just the downtown area as many cities tend to do the city outlined some decent bike infrastructure most of it was still just White paint and plastic Bol ards but it would get so so much better but we’ll
Get back to that in a bit there is actually an important detail that makes building a good bike Network in Boston hard most of Boston is not in Boston what do I mean by that most people that work in Boston or along the Charles River don’t actually live in
Boston Proper thanks to a little thing called suburban sprawl and white flight more than 85% of the Boston metro area doesn’t actually live in Boston City what makes this problematic when building out a bike network is that these other cities have their own government and Boston City cannot tell
These governments what to do furthermore two of the main cities that Boston neighbors Cambridge and Somerville only connect over a bridge so there aren’t too many options for a bike network path but both of these cities would really step up across the Charles River is K Cambridge Cambridge is a college City in
Fact it might be the college city as it has both MIT and Harvard in it this subsequently means that the area has an enormous student population the area also has a relatively low population density and as a result of having a lot of room a lot of students who do not
Possess a car the city was well prepared to develop its own bike Network and in 2015 the city of Cambridge did develop a bike Network plan the city published probably the most comp apprehensive bike Network plan I have seen in America nine chapters nine whole chapters detailing
Their plan for the network was released to the public they covered the aims and motivations for bike infrastructure they generated several data driven goals isolating the areas where bikes were most prone to be hit by cars and they outlined a Citywide Network and remember how I said that Boston listed some
Decent bike infrastructure plans well Cambridge went all out the city outlined different characteristics for bike Lanes such as the type of Separation whether it should be sidewalk level or Road level how to deal with intersections and whether the bike lane should be one way or two-way I visited Cambridge a few
Weeks ago and got to see some of the progress firsthand most of the implemented infrastructure is still fairly simple mainly paint with either parking or Bard protected bike Lanes the city does have a few sidewalk level bike Lanes around new developments other cities were more hesitant to expand bike infrastructure Somerville which borders
Cambridge and Boston was not as eager to develop a regional bike plan but in Boston mayor after mayor would reaffirm their commitment to developing bike infrastructure in 2019 mayor Walsh announced that the city would need to reduce car usage by half if it were to hit its 2030 goals and in 20122 mayor
Woo would reaffirm her commitment to bike infrastructure by announcing more bike lane expansion and more rental bike stations finally other suburbs would start to come around Somerville started incremental Vision zero and bik improvements in 2020 leading up to a comprehensive bike Network plan being published in 2023 while it was nowhere
Near as comprehensive as cambridge’s in many ways somerville’s bike Lanes actually went up cambridge’s somerville’s protected Lanes went Way Beyond plastic bow ards with the majority of Somerville Avenue actually implementing sidewalk level bike Lanes or curb protected bike Lanes these sidewalk level bike lanes are brilliant
As the curbs prevent cars or mopeds from just leaving the road whenever they want the dividing pattern also uses natural materials so they don’t remove from the regional Aesthetics the way plastic bards do but probably even more importantly Somerville would develop on its Community path turning it into an
Excellent bike Greenway that connected the exurbs in Arlington to the city core in Boston and this route would become super important in the present day but we’ll get back to that today many of Boston’s bike lanes are impressive and feel incredibly safe and while they look great now their construction was truly
An uphill battle on the on this channel I’ve shown repeatedly opposition to bike Lanes better Transit and safer streets in America Boston was no different when the city of Cambridge started entertaining the bike Network a group of neighbors organized save Mass a in opposition to a bike Network planned
On Massachusetts Avenue in mden another city outside of Boston groups fought to oppose bike lanes and bus lanes the group was called keep Mal than moving with the slogan put a brakes on bikes and bus lanes wait what no it can’t be in Somerville another group was formed
Called keep Somerville moving also with the slogan put a brakes on bikes and bus lanes okay y’all that can’t be that can’t be a coincidence for those of you who have watched this channel you know I did an episode on these guys before and Town Hall meetings were set up all
Expressing the same message keep mcginness moving okay y’ who who who’s writing your playbook Exxon shell you can tell me I won’t be mad in West Roxberry another group formed opposing a bike lane and road diet along Center Street honestly it’s the same story every single time they’re scared of
Losing parking in business and it’s the same results every time either the businesses aren’t impacted or they actually benefit and at most they lose like I don’t know two or three parking spots people are honestly so unoriginal if you want to see my case studies where
I talk about this some more I’ll leave two videos in the description below okay so there was this opposition yet the region still got its bike Network how did the elected politicians succeed simple they didn’t cave a lot of these politicians ran on a promise they promised that they would build this bike
Infrastructure so they have to assume that their constituents who voted for them support this promise and as politicians with a constitution they didn’t feel the need to Pander to a few people that attend community board meetings in most of the cases the councils did hold a vote to decide
Whether they should put a pause on the bike Network expansion but in the case of massav and Malden each time the city council stuck to their promise and voted against pausing the effort Boston and some of the cities around it now have a good and sprawling bike Network it’s allowed for more
Economical and sustainable traveling it’s also assisted with the proliferation of ebikes which tend to be more cost- effective cleaner and healthier than driving a cumbersome car and more comfortable than riding a standard bike the bike infrastructure has also been vital to adding redundancy to the Region’s Transportation Network
Remember that bike Greenway I mentioned in Somerville well earlier this year when the MBTA Red Line slowed down due to maintenance commuting by bike on this Greenway became actually faster than taking the train this is healthy for the overall Region’s traffic as people now have options of how to get around does
The bike Network have room for improvement of course the network arguably suffers from the same thing that the train Network in the region suffers from most of the routes are centered around getting to downtown Boston for example while I was in the area I wanted to bike from Arlington to
West Roxberry but most of the suggested routes recommended I go directly into Boston but the Region’s network is a fantastic start and the cities around only have further plans to expand them hey I just wanted to say thanks again for watching the episode as I mentioned we have some small and big
Plans for future episodes and if you’re a fan of our work there are some small and big ways you can help out as always liking and subscribing helps us greatly but also share the episode helps us grow the channnel and spread awareness about the great Urban stories happening across
The country if you really like our work you can support us in a big Way by hitting the super like button down below we’re looking to get certain gear for future episodes and that financial support would help with those plans all right thanks again and until next time
Remember to keep on walking or Biking
31 Comments
great video, crazy how Boston's leadership was 10 years ahead of the current surge in popularity of urbanism and anti car dependency. Hopefully that means a lot of cities who are just now catching on can have as robust a bike network as Boston a decade from now
great video!
Very surprised by this video, i guess it's just the concept of the "outside looking in." I would never call Boston, or even Cambridge/Somerville as "bike-friendly," and definitely do not think of them as "leaders" in expansion. Biking in the Boston area is generally a scary experience and the number of bike-fatalities is alarming. What does come up is Cambridge's plan to remove street parking in many neighborhoods (e.g. Inman Square) which then pits business owners against the general Cambridge-hippie-progressive vibe. I think THOUGHTFUL bike lane expansion, when done well, is obviously a good thing, but with Cambridge there is a significant amount of traffic planning that is just dictated since the Department of Streets just moves forward with little to no public input.
I vaguely remember hearing that the main reason the Netherlands got so bike friendly from their car dependency era was because the government nationalized road design or something along those lines, with a national design booklet. Obviously the USA couldn't do this exactly due to the sheer differences between cities, but what about on a state or regional level? Would really help with that "trying to getting bike lanes right and failing" issue.
Also, absolutely great episode and I'm so glad to see this progress.. seeing as Boston started early it's almost like a glimpse into the future for those starting now.
Great video, I'd love to see more like this coming 😊 Keep it up!
(Pls note these are MXN and not USD, people have had some confusions before!)
I like the clip from Monster Track 2022, where the bike racer slams into a car. 😂
Can see full race over at Terry B's channel.
still needs improvements but hopefully will continue in the right direction!
Crazy you made this 2 weeks ago and now I am seeing it for the first time.
Good content and presentation!
As a Bostonian myself, I would say that Boston is actually far worse off than Cambridge and Somerville. Some of the major streets like Huntington, Commonwealth avenue, and beacon Street all are quite bad in terms of bike infrastructure. The vast majority of them are simply covered by painted bicycle gutters or less. Whenever I go over to Cambridge I'm a little bit jealous of how much better the bike infrastructure is.
Tim, your opening graphic of Bostons bike network is the vision! Not the real. Casein point Charlestown only has two on street bike paths that’s that little bit at the top!
I live in Somerville and it has been incredible what they have done over the past few years There is a ton more to do. I ride my bike everywhere and the newly opened community path is great, with 1 steep climb. Getting to my destinations in Somerville, Cambridge, and Boston are now a breeze.
Me reads 'Amazing Bike Lane Network'. Starts laughing hysterically in Dutch
0:24 Tbf that clip is of a brakeless fixie alleycat race. At 12 minutes 50 seconds: https://youtu.be/gnheTcWRemU?si=hQIBaEF4MaZmqMQ-&t=770
5:06 ¿How is that a protected intersection?
In cities where bike / train networks are successfully rolled out; I would like see interviews with the NIMBYs who initially opposed it. Is it as bad as they thought?
Cities – PLEASE STOP painting the road surface, I dont care how much grip you put in the paint, wet paint is death to cyclists, super slippery and vastly increases the chance skidding.
Look to the Netherlands for solutions, they have been doing this for ages with great success
3:20 I need to push back on this point. While the Boston area has had/still has some major problems with segregation, The reason Boston Metro is so fragmented into smaller towns is because Boston allowed several of it's neighborhoods to charter into separate towns early in its history before it put an end to the practice when too many started asking for it. The towns surrounding Boston are some of the most densely populated in the entire country and contrary to your "white flight" hypothesis, that's where most of the minority neighborhoods actually are. Boston Metro is more comparable to other US cities than Boston proper.
As somebody living in the greater Boston area (outside 95, inside 495) this makes me kind of jealous. Not enough to make me want to move, but still it would be nice to have protected bike lanes to make running short errands on a bike or e-bike more palatable.
Bike lanes not only make the city function smoother, it just looks and feels nicer.
Funny to call Cambridge "relatively low population density". Cambridge is denser than Boston itself. From a few years ago:
Cambridge 6600 people/km2
Somerville 6900
Boston 5500
Chicago 4600
Sad that most of the “excellent” infrastructure you show has all the manufactured conflicts and hazards of sidewalk cycling and a host without enough actual cycling experience to know better. Want to see a city that actually got it right, go to Davis! You’ll see lots of white paint that actually works.
Just looked at rents, damn, now they need to fix housing… and also the T
Bike lanes are still pretty controversial in Boston and the Boston area. Most people I know were surprised when they went up during the shutdowns, and are not happy with the result (I don't think Boston is much of a bike city, particularly with our winter weather and smaller roads).It felt like there was not much public discussion about it, like it was just being forced on everyone. It definitely hasn't helped traffic. Also people would probably prefer that money go into repairing and expanding our dangerous and failing public transit system (and towards funding affordable housing as the cost of living is difficult for people struggling).
Being from the south, it is nice to see at least one city does it right in the us
that old lady calling bike lanes “stupid planning” is hilarious like if our cities didn’t build some madness freeways
Good work Boston . You are not far from Montreal , the best biking city and the top city in the Copenhagen index . Montreal has 1,000 km ( 600 miles ) of bike lanes . Montreal is built on an island d 10 times the size of Manhattan . Extension curbs are used to slow down cars at intersection. Montreal has an express lane (REV réseau express vélo, express bike path ) and it is amazing . You may may get some ideas on how it is done in Montreal : channel : Shifter ,The 'secret sauce' transforming this cycling city and Can a city have a cycling "culture" if its bike lanes suck? I have thoughts….. have a happy holliday
Nice to see Boston really moving up. I returned to cycling while living in Montreal in the summer of 2004. I kept cycling upon my return to Boston but it was…not easy. I left in 2007 ( for other reasons).
Now in Montreal I'm spoiled by the infrastructure, but in the last two years I've brought bikes down to Boston. While my rides are mostly downtown or in Cambridge, I'm happy to see so many cycletracks and look forward to exploring more.
It seems like, that "HaNdS aWaY fRoM CARS" is an international narrative. I live in Tbilisi, Georgia, for now we only have a few km's of a bike lines and the main theme of the so called "bike opposition" has the same lame excuse, word to word. Sadly it's widespread and forms the majority of public opinion. For now at least
Dang. I like Wu, I just hate that she's racist.
Too bad their mayor hates white people.