Thanks to Bellwether for the products used in this video. All views are the presenters own.
If you’re new to cycling, then using gears and gear selection can be quite complicated. There’s many other things to think about that if it’s not second nature to you, it can be very easy to get it wrong, or not to bother at all. If that’s you, then don’t fear, because coming up is GCN’s very own beginners’ guide to using road bike gears.
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Let us know your tips for gear changing and selection in the comments below 👇
If you’re new to cycling, then using gears and gear selection can be quite complicated. There’s so many other different things to think about that if it’s not second nature to you, it can be very easy to get it wrong, or not to bother at all. So, if that is you, then don’t fear, because coming up is GCN’s very own beginners’ guide to using road bike gears.
Most modern road bikes have the gear shifters integrated into the brakes, so brake on the left hand side, well this actually shifts the front mech, changing the big ring down into the small ring.
And on the right hand side, the brake, actually shifts the rear mech, so changing from the big cog to the small cog and vice versa.
The bigger the cog on the cassette, the easier the gear, but the reverse can be said for the chainset. So, the bigger the chain ring on the front, the harder it is to pedal.
For the vast majority of the time, you will be using your right hand to change gears at the back. The reason being that the actual differences between the gears are much smaller back here, so that when you do change gears, actually the rate at which you pedal, or your cadence, changes only slightly. It’s only when you get to the extreme ends of those sprockets at the back, so those really big ones or the really small ones, that you then think about using your left hand to change into a different chain ring, and therefore make a bigger jump. The only thing you need to bear in mind with your gears is they are there to help you.
They’re there to help you pedal at the right cadence. Now, what that might be does very much depend on you, but we’d say generally we want to be looking at about 80 revolutions per minute. That would be kinda normal.
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Watch more on GCN…
How To Use Road Bike Shifters | Change Gear On Your Road Bike 📹 http://gcn.eu/2cxInXi
How To Index Your Gears – Adjusting Your Rear Derailleur 📹 http://gcn.eu/5i
Photos: © Bettiniphoto / http://www.bettiniphoto.net/ & ©Tim De Waele / http://www.tdwsport.com
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31 Comments
Let us know your tips for gear changing and selection in the comments below 👇
Who else purchased a bike and almost died going up a hill
How do you drift
0:48 i have a dirty mind lol
Props to the camera man for cycling in front and filming at the same time 👏👏👏
This did not help me what so ever
Awesome ✨
if you click both left and right at the same time, the bike takes a screenshot
too much talking…
I've been watching your video's for over 8 months. I love your content it's amazing and all your riders are so funny. I just bought my first road bike and I'm loving it!!! Keep up the amazing videos you are the best. 😀
Well that was as clear as mud. Remember, this was supposed to be for those new to cycling. 🙂
Wait so I have to push them both at the same time to make it easier? I just got my bike and I was able to make it harder to peddle but then I couldn’t find out how to make it easier
How did you do it with your hands? I still have no idea how to change gears.
I'm doing a 33 mile marathon this week and I borrowed a Jamis from a friend and I'm trying to figure out when to change gears to what for each situation
3 day bike beginner here:
Mine has 2 gears in the front.
Is it bad to only change the front gear?
What I mean by that is that I don't know if the big jump from the small to the big gear in the front(or vice versa) damages the chain or something. I leave the rear gear on the 6th smallest one(of 8) gear always for downhill and flat road riding(no difference for me. I've done stationary bike for too long), and only change the front one to the small gear uphill and right back to the big gear once the road is flat again.
Is this bad? Like I said, I don't know if the big jump(even though it is only "1" jump, but a big one) damages the chain.
Thank you in advance! 🛐
Bike: Giant Escape 2 Disc
Didn't actually say 'how' to change gear…
Top Tip
Generally 80-90 RPM – thanks
Is this a womens bike
I went from a single speed with double hand brakes to a 5 speed gear hub with a coaster brake and hand brake. Now I’m on a 7 speed with double hand brakes and single chainring. I didn’t grow up in a very hilly area, enough to affect visibility of crosswalks but not enough to need gears. Figuring out whether you can pedal while changing gears or if you’ve got to stop pedaling to change can be tricky. My 5 speed popped out of gear if I pedaled while shifting and it took the coaster brake out with it. I’m still not sure if that was normal or not for that type of bike.
My easy memory jog is "big gear to little gear = little lever." Little gear to big gear = big lever."
Why don't they make it easier to change gears
Good information.. Thankyou 👍
Nice video. Everything explained well and simplified
Nice video. Everything explained well and simplified
This was explained very poorly
Brooooo….I’m a beginner, your explanation was not beginner friendly.
Just re-watching this vid because I miss Matt. 😅
This is how i remember GCN
Could someone explain this to me as if I’m a caveman? Like, front big and back small equals faster uphill and front small and back big equals faster downhill. And what about flat surfaces?
….thought this was gonna help me…nope not at all.now i have to go look for another video.